上海知识型移民的价值倾向与文化适应状况初探
发布时间:2023-04-01 18:45
随着现代化的发展和城市化的加速,城市间流动人口在数量和范围上持续扩大,而上海,作为中国国内吸引外地劳动力最多的城市,每年都有数十万的外地人口涌入。在此背景下,对于流动人口的跨文化适应研究已成为无法规避的社会课题。本研究以上海知识型移民为研究对象,着重探索了他们的价值倾向(Value Priorities)与跨文化适应水平(Acculturation Level)。 本研究选择了施瓦兹个人研究层面的标准版价值观问卷Portrait Value Questionnaire (PVQ)和陈菲菲的上海年轻知识型移民跨文化适应水平的量表AL-YKM-SH作为测量工具,采取定量分析的方法,对上海知识型移民的价值倾向和文化适应水平做了考察,并进一步测量了以上量表的有效性和可信度。 本项研究揭示了上海知识型移民的首要价值观为“自我的方向”,“博爱”和“成就”。除了对于“享受生活”这一价值观的倾向度远远低与上海本地员工以外,其余的价值倾向基本相同。通过对上海知识型移民的文化适应程度的考察发现:大部分受试者虽然感觉在上海的生活压力过大,但是基本上精神状态健康,拥有良好的社交网络和较高的社会认可度。然而,他...
【文章页数】:71 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements 中文摘要 ABSTRACT CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 THE CITY NAMED SHANGHAI
1.2 RESEARCH BACKGROUND AND RESEARCH QUESTIONS
1.3 STRUCTURE OF THE PAPER CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 INTRODUCTION
2.2 VALUE STUDIES: CONCEPTUALIZATION AND RESEARCH APPROACHES
2.2.1 Conceptualizations of Value and Value Systems
2.2.2 Value Studies: Towards Mapping Universal Values
2.2.3 Schwartz: Basic Human Values and PVQ
2.3 ACCULTURATION
2.3.1 Intercultural Communication within Borders
2.3.2 Acculturation
2.3.3 Chen Feifei’s AL-KYM-SH Questionnaire CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY
3.1 PURPOSE OF THE STUDY
3.2 BASIC RESEARCH QUESTION
3.3 SETTING
3.4 DATA COLLECTION INSTRUMENTS
3.4.1 Schwartz’s Portrait Value Questionnaire
3.4.2 Chen Feifei’s AL-YKM-SH Questionnaire
3.4.3 Demographic Questions
3.5 RESEARCH PROCEDURE
3.5.1 Stage One: Pilot Study to Ameliorate PVQ and AL-YKM-SH
3.5.2 Stage Two: Quantitative Survey
3.5.3 Stage Three: Statistical Analysis CHAPTER FOUR RESEARCH RESULTS AND ANALYSIS
4.1 DESCRIPTIVE DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS
4.1.1 Basic Information Analysis
4.1.2 Variables for Further Investigation
4.2 DISCUSSION OF PVQ RESULTS
4.2.1 Internal Reliability of PVQ Ten Value Types
4.2.2 Towards Mapping Migrant Employees in Their Value Dimensions
4.2.3 Comparing Research Results with Schwartz’Pancultural Baseline (2001) and Xu’s Results (2008)
4.3 DISCUSSION OF AL-YKM-SH RESULTS 37?
4.3.1 Internal Reliability of AL-YKM-SH Sub-Factors
4.3.2 Migrant Employee’s Acculturation Status
4.3.3 Demographic Factors’ Influence on Acculturation Level CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION
5.1 RESEARCH SUMMARY
5.2 LIMITATIONS OF THE PRESENT STUDY AND SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH REFERENCES APPENDICES
APPENDIX Ⅰ: PVQ SIMPLIFIED CHINESE TRANSLATION TEST
APPENDIX Ⅱ: CHEN FEIFEI’S AL-YKM-SH (2008)
APPENDIX Ⅲ: RESEARCH QUESTIONNAIRE
本文编号:3777664
【文章页数】:71 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements 中文摘要 ABSTRACT CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 THE CITY NAMED SHANGHAI
1.2 RESEARCH BACKGROUND AND RESEARCH QUESTIONS
1.3 STRUCTURE OF THE PAPER CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 INTRODUCTION
2.2 VALUE STUDIES: CONCEPTUALIZATION AND RESEARCH APPROACHES
2.2.1 Conceptualizations of Value and Value Systems
2.2.2 Value Studies: Towards Mapping Universal Values
2.2.3 Schwartz: Basic Human Values and PVQ
2.3 ACCULTURATION
2.3.1 Intercultural Communication within Borders
2.3.2 Acculturation
2.3.3 Chen Feifei’s AL-KYM-SH Questionnaire CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY
3.1 PURPOSE OF THE STUDY
3.2 BASIC RESEARCH QUESTION
3.3 SETTING
3.4 DATA COLLECTION INSTRUMENTS
3.4.1 Schwartz’s Portrait Value Questionnaire
3.4.2 Chen Feifei’s AL-YKM-SH Questionnaire
3.4.3 Demographic Questions
3.5 RESEARCH PROCEDURE
3.5.1 Stage One: Pilot Study to Ameliorate PVQ and AL-YKM-SH
3.5.2 Stage Two: Quantitative Survey
3.5.3 Stage Three: Statistical Analysis CHAPTER FOUR RESEARCH RESULTS AND ANALYSIS
4.1 DESCRIPTIVE DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS
4.1.1 Basic Information Analysis
4.1.2 Variables for Further Investigation
4.2 DISCUSSION OF PVQ RESULTS
4.2.1 Internal Reliability of PVQ Ten Value Types
4.2.2 Towards Mapping Migrant Employees in Their Value Dimensions
4.2.3 Comparing Research Results with Schwartz’Pancultural Baseline (2001) and Xu’s Results (2008)
4.3 DISCUSSION OF AL-YKM-SH RESULTS 37?
4.3.1 Internal Reliability of AL-YKM-SH Sub-Factors
4.3.2 Migrant Employee’s Acculturation Status
4.3.3 Demographic Factors’ Influence on Acculturation Level CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION
5.1 RESEARCH SUMMARY
5.2 LIMITATIONS OF THE PRESENT STUDY AND SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH REFERENCES APPENDICES
APPENDIX Ⅰ: PVQ SIMPLIFIED CHINESE TRANSLATION TEST
APPENDIX Ⅱ: CHEN FEIFEI’S AL-YKM-SH (2008)
APPENDIX Ⅲ: RESEARCH QUESTIONNAIRE
本文编号:3777664
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