巴拉圭战争原因及影响探析

发布时间：2018-08-06 15:23

【摘要】：1864-1870年爆发的巴拉圭战争是巴拉圭对巴西、阿根廷及乌拉圭三国同盟之间为争夺领土及河流通行权而发生的大规模战争。该地区的地缘政治、历史根源、交战国家的内政外交及领导人的个人意志等因素促成了这场战争的爆发。而这场战争所造成的影响也是重大的,首先,这场战争使得交战各国在经济、政治、军事等方面都付出了惨重的代价;其次,这场战争也促使了民族主义在各国的兴起,推进了同盟三国的现代化进程。巴拉圭战争作为近代战争与现代战争的转折点,笔者认为对这场战争的成因及影响研究是有深刻意义的。
[Abstract]:The Paraguay War, which broke out in 1864-1870, was a large-scale war between Paraguay and Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay for territorial and river power. Geopolitical, historical roots, the internal and foreign affairs of belligerents and the personal will of their leaders contributed to the outbreak of the war. And the impact of this war is also significant. First, this war has caused the warring countries to pay a heavy price in economic, political, military and other aspects. Secondly, this war has also contributed to the rise of nationalism in various countries. Advanced the modernization process of the three countries of the alliance. Paraguay War is the turning point of modern war and modern war. The author thinks that it is of great significance to study the cause and influence of this war.
【作者单位】： 河北大学历史学院;
【分类号】：K141
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本文编号：2168140