柳诒徵论中国传统史学的治史原则与方法

发布时间：2018-01-22 19:07

本文关键词： 柳诒徵中国传统史学治史原则治史方法　出处：《安徽史学》2015年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：柳诒徵作为中国现代文化保守主义史学大师结合西方新史学思想,对中国传统史学做了大量阐述。他对中国传统治史原则和方法的阐述尤为丰富和精深,主要包括五方面:一、"治史之必本于德"的原则;二、国史书写的道德评判准则;三、史识与史德、史法的关系和治史重在求取史识;四、注重史事普遍联系的史学记载和表述;五、正确看待考据在治史中的地位和作用。这些史学思想体现了柳诒徵史学通贯古今和兼融中西的基本特征。
[Abstract]:Liu Yizheng, as a master of Chinese modern cultural conservatism historiography combined with western new historiography thought, made a great deal of exposition on Chinese traditional historiography, especially on the principles and methods of Chinese traditional history management. It mainly includes five aspects: first, the principle of Yu De; Second, the moral criterion of writing national history; Third, the relationship between historical knowledge and historical morality, and the relationship between historical methods and the study of history, the most important thing is to seek historical knowledge; Fourth, pay attention to the historical records and representations of the universal connection of historical matters; Fifthly, the position and function of textual research in the study of history should be viewed correctly. These historical thoughts reflect the basic characteristics of Liu Yizheng's historiography.
【作者单位】：安徽大学历史系;安徽大学文典学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“多维视角下传统史学与中国现代新史学关系研究”(12BZS002) 安徽大学大学生科研训练计划项目“柳诒徵论中国传统史学及现代新史学的建立”(KYXL2012078)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K061
【正文快照】： 柳诒徵(1880—1956)是中国现代史学大师,民国时期史学界有“南柳北陈”1之称。在近现代中国,传统文化遭遇西方文化的强力挑战,文化虚无主义盛行,“盖晚清以来,积腐塶著,综他人所诟病,与吾国人自省其阙失,几若无文化可言”2。柳诒徵对此予以批评,主张全面和客观认识中国历史的

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