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赵翼的“唐宋史学变革”思想及其对内藤湖南的影响

发布时间:2018-07-14 21:03
【摘要】:赵翼在考论历代史籍中烛照中国史学变迁之大势,形成"唐宋史学变革"思想:唐宋时期发生了史书文体由崇尚骈体到推重散体、史书编纂法由崇尚照录到推重别裁、修史组织形式由"一家著述"到史馆分纂等一系列变迁。这为内藤湖南的"唐宋史学变革"说提供了最主要和最直接的思想资源。内藤湖南阐发此说时的核心论断、具体观点、所选论据、论证逻辑、叙述思路、谋篇命意、文字表述均显著地表现出承袭赵翼思想的痕迹,并在其基础上扩大了视野,深化了认识,完善了思维进路,强化了理论自觉。赵翼之所以对内藤湖南产生如此重大的影响,缘于二人在史学理念、治史风格、学术见解、思维品质和性格特质上的深度契合。
[Abstract]:In the textual research on the historical books of the past dynasties, Zhao Yi illuminated the general trend of the change of Chinese historiography and formed the idea of "historical changes in Tang and Song dynasties": during the Tang and Song dynasties, the style of historical books changed from advocating parallel style to pushing heavy bulk, and the compilation method of historical books changed from advocating photo-recording to pushing different types. A series of changes in the organizational form of historical revision from "one Writing" to the compilation of the History Museum. This provides the most important and direct ideological resources for the theory of historical change in Tang and Song dynasties in Neito Hunan. The core arguments, specific viewpoints, selected arguments, argumentation logic, narrative ideas, meaning of life, and written expression of Hunan Neito's explanation of this theory all show the traces of inheriting Zhao Yi's thought, and on the basis of it, the vision is enlarged. Deepen the understanding, improve the way of thinking, strengthen the theoretical consciousness. The reason why Zhao Yi has such a great influence on Neito Hunan is that the two men have a deep agreement with each other in the concept of historiography, the style of history management, the academic opinion, the quality of thinking and the trait of character.
【作者单位】: 湖南大学岳麓书院;
【基金】:湖南大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“16-20世纪中国史权变迁问题研究”(项目编号:531107050892)阶段性成果
【分类号】:K092

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