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真诚观念的古今之变与中西之别:兼论经史关系

发布时间:2018-11-24 10:26
【摘要】:在几乎不讲德性的现代伦理中,真诚被上升为几乎唯一的"德性",其主要来源是科学知识崇拜和基督教忏悔传统。而相比之下,在中国传统中,道家所谓"真"意指人的生活与自然天道顺应无违。在儒家看来,"诚"是天道自然的运化显现,人效法天道自然的修道立教活动则叫做"诚之"。由于脱离了真诚观念的古典含义,现代人片面求真的价值观导致了传统经典的祛魅。因此,有必要从"何谓真诚"的问题出发,深入到经史关系问题的探讨,充分展开"真诚"的观念史考察和中西比较研究的历史意义和政治哲学内涵。
[Abstract]:In the modern ethics of almost no virtue, sincerity has become almost the only "virtue", the main source of which is the worship of scientific knowledge and the tradition of Christian repentance. In contrast, in Chinese tradition, the Taoist "truth" means that man's life is not contrary to the natural Tao. In the view of Confucianism, "sincerity" is the manifestation of the nature of Heaven, and the practice of people following the nature of Heaven is called "sincerity". Because of breaking away from the classical meaning of sincere idea, modern people's one-sided values of seeking truth lead to the disenchantment of traditional classics. Therefore, it is necessary to proceed from the question of "what is sincerity", to probe deeply into the relationship between the classics and history, and to fully develop the historical significance and political philosophy connotation of the "sincere" concept history and the comparative study between China and the West.
【作者单位】: 同济大学人文学院;
【分类号】:K092

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