归侨文化身份认同：关于侨乡鹤城的叙事探究

发布时间：2018-01-20 14:51

本文关键词： 侨乡归侨文化身份认同建构和重构影响因素　出处：《浙江大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在全球化背景下,文化多元化的趋势愈演愈烈,使得传统文化的认知体系遇到了前所未有的挑战。海外华侨华人身处文化差异和文化交融的环境,他们的文化身份认同自然受到了越来越多学者的广泛关注。然而,对于那些归国定居的华侨,相关的认同研究却少之又少。本文旨在探讨在侨乡青田特殊的社会文化背景下,归侨如何进行文化身份认同的建构和重构,以及有哪些因素影响了他们的文化认同模式。本研究以在青田县鹤城镇Q社区的田野调查为基础。作为一个实证研究,本调查运用了多种民族志研究方法,主要包括田野调查和叙事探究。数据收集的形式有文本材料、采访录音、谈话、观察笔记和照片等。通过对田野调查地及调查对象的叙事探究,本文呈现了归侨在世界观、语言习得、生活习惯、家族亲属关系等方面的文化特征,进而得以发现归侨的文化身份认同在一定程度上虽受到了西方文化的影响,但中国传统文化的影响则是根深蒂固的。其影响因素主要有以下几点：首先,语言不仅保持着文化的延续性和继承性,而且影响文化身份认同的建构和重构。其次,记忆是文化身份认同形成的基础,它帮助人们获得作为群体成员之一的共同意义感以及对所属文化的强烈认同感。此外,政治权力也是影响文化认同过程的一个关键因素。它可以通过政策导向和城市规划来实现政治话语的建构,并以此影响人们的文化身份认同过程。
[Abstract]:Under the background of globalization, the trend of cultural diversity is becoming more and more intense, which makes the cognitive system of traditional culture meet with unprecedented challenges. The overseas Chinese and overseas Chinese are in the environment of cultural differences and cultural blending. Their cultural identity has naturally received widespread attention from more and more scholars. However, for those overseas Chinese who have returned and settled in their own country. The purpose of this paper is to explore how to construct and reconstruct the cultural identity of returned overseas Chinese under the special social and cultural background of Qingtian. And what factors affect their cultural identity patterns. This study is based on a field survey in Q community in Hezhen County, Qingtian County. As an empirical study, this study uses a variety of ethnographic research methods. Data collection comes in the form of text materials, interview recordings, conversations, observation notes and photographs. Through the narration of the field investigation and the object of investigation, this paper presents the cultural characteristics of the returned overseas Chinese in the aspects of world outlook, language acquisition, living habits, family kinship and so on. Then it can be found that the cultural identity of returned overseas Chinese is influenced to some extent by western culture, but the influence of Chinese traditional culture is deeply rooted. The main influencing factors are as follows: first of all. Language not only maintains the continuity and inheritance of culture, but also affects the construction and reconstruction of cultural identity. Secondly, memory is the basis for the formation of cultural identity. It helps people gain a sense of common meaning as a member of a group and a strong sense of identity with their culture. Political power is also a key factor influencing the process of cultural identity. It can realize the construction of political discourse through policy guidance and urban planning and thus influence the process of people's cultural identity.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G05

【共引文献】