山东省郓城县李仙坊庙会与俗民生活的关系研究

发布时间：2018-01-31 02:44

本文关键词： 李仙坊庙会俗民生活信仰表达经济娱乐　出处：《西北民族大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：李仙坊庙是一座位于两省(河南、山东)三县(范县、台前、郓城)交界处的民间庙宇,由李庙村及周边几个村(李垓村、刘浩、罗楼、杨岗、苗楼、梳洗楼等)上的热心老人组织、周边的香客集资重建的。李仙坊庙大概始建于明朝之前,期间庙宇屡次遭到破坏,明清两朝也进行了重建。在文化大革命和改革开放之后,庙院又经过了多次翻修重建,由半米多高的小庙变成现在前后两处大殿庙宇,供奉着数十位神灵。旧时农历四月初八的庙会延续至今,每逢庙会,香客云集,香火旺盛,已经与当地民众的生活融为一体。本选题就以山东省李仙坊庙会为个案,探讨李仙坊庙会与当地俗民生活的关系,揭示了李仙坊庙会在人民生活中的重要性。具体内容如下：第一章介绍李仙坊庙和李仙坊庙会的相关情况,主要是通过解析民间流传的传说故事,了解李仙坊庙的历史来源；通过对李仙坊庙会会期选定的考究和对现代庙会状况的展现,了解李仙坊庙会的生成与发展,为探究李仙坊庙会与俗民生活的关系做铺垫。第二章主要研究李仙坊庙会的相关活动与俗民的信仰。在庙会上拜神祭神,满足自己的精神需求,充实了自己的精神生活；通过参加庙会上的各种仪式活动,也促进了当地俗民与李仙坊庙会的关系,成为俗民立身行事的信仰。第三章对庙会上的娱乐活动展开描写与分析,通过听庙戏,扭秧歌,参加担经队伍等这些活动,使当地俗民身心都得到的放松和休整。他们认为庙会上的一切活动都与神灵有关,只要参加就能得到神灵的眷顾,降幅于自己。第四章就是分析庙会上的物资交流,它不仅可以使当地俗民获得一定的经济收入,同时庙会上的祭祀活动和商品贸易活动,还能够促进当地的经济状况,这也是庙会上表现的极为突出的一点。
[Abstract]:Li Xianfang temple is located in two provinces (Henan, Shandong) and three counties (counties, seat, Yuncheng) at the junction of the folk temple, by Li village and the surrounding villages (Li Gai Cun, Liu Hao, Luo Lou, Yang Gang, Miao Lou, grooming building) an enthusiastic old man organization, surrounding the pilgrims raising reconstruction. Before Lee Xianfang about temple was built in the Ming Dynasty, during the temple repeatedly destroyed, during the two dynasties were also rebuilt. After the cultural revolution and the reform and opening up, and the temple, after a number of revision reconstruction, by a small temple and a half meter high into the present before and after the two big temple, dedicated to the number of ten bits the old temple gods. In the 8th day of the fourth month of the Chinese lunar calendar so far, every temple, pilgrims gathered strong incense, has been with the local people's life together.
This topic takes Li Xianfang temple fair in Shandong Province as an example to discuss the relationship between Li Xian Fang temple fair and local folk life, and reveals the importance of Li Xianfang temple fair in people's life.
Chapter 1 introduces the Li Xianfang temple and Li Xianfang temple, mainly through the analysis of folk tales, understand the historical origin of Li Xianfang temple; Temple by Li Xianfang will be selected to show the elegant and modern understanding of the formation and development of the temple, Li Xianfang temple, pave the way to explore the relationship between Li Xianfang and the temple folk life.
The second chapter mainly studies the related activities of Li Xianfang temple and folk beliefs. Worship in the temple ritual, to meet their spiritual needs, enrich their spiritual life; through participation in temple ceremonies, but also promote the relationship between the local folk and Li Xianfang temple, as a matter of folk beliefs. Conduct
The third chapter describes and analyzes the temple of entertainment, by listening to the temple drama, yangko dance, in the team at these activities, the local folk and get to relax and rest. They think that all activities are related to the temple and the gods, as long as can get to the gods in favor, drop in myself.
The fourth chapter is to analyze the material exchange at temple fairs. It not only enables local people to get some economic income, but also the sacrificial activities and trade activities at temple fairs can also promote the local economic situation, which is a prominent feature in the temple fair.

【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K892.24

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