中国乡村文化十大关系论纲

发布时间：2018-02-14 09:14

本文关键词： 乡村文化农民群众农村社会历史变迁　出处：《中华文化论坛》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：地域广袤,文化深厚的中国乡村,在近代以来古今中外文化持久而剧烈的碰撞、交流、和融汇中,既坚韧地保守了自己的文化传统,也吸纳了新的文化思想,形成新时期中国乡村文化古朴温厚又多姿多彩的文化运行体系。我们以大历史的视野,梳理出乡村文化格局中的十组关系,即传统文化、革命文化与先进文化;农耕文化、工业文化与信息文化;输送文化、播种文化与孵育文化;民俗文化、时尚文化与高雅文化;家族文化、村庄文化与地域文化;生存文化、生态文化与美丽文化;文化自觉、文化自信与文化自强;本来文化、外来文化与返乡文化;文化设施、文化队伍与文化组织;文化事业、文化产业与文化机制的关系,并在理论和现实结合的基础上,分析了每一组关系内部不同形态文化的历史演变轨迹,良性互动的状况和成效,矛盾问题的表现和成因,正确处理的原则和思路。正确认识和准确把握乡村文化的整体面貌和内部关系,是乡村文化研究的基础性工作和关键性任务。
[Abstract]:The Chinese countryside, which has a vast region and a deep culture, has maintained its own cultural tradition tenaciously and absorbed new cultural ideas in the long and violent collision, exchange, and fusion of Chinese and foreign cultures since modern times. In the new period, China's rural culture is characterized by its ancient, warm and colorful cultural operation system. With the view of great history, we sort out ten groups of relations in the pattern of rural culture, that is, traditional culture, revolutionary culture and advanced culture, agricultural culture, farming culture, and so on. Industrial culture and information culture; conveying culture, seeding culture and incubating culture; folklore culture, fashion culture and elegant culture; family culture, village culture and regional culture; survival culture, ecological culture and beautiful culture; cultural consciousness, Cultural self-confidence and cultural self-improvement; original culture, foreign culture and homecoming culture; cultural facilities, cultural teams and cultural organizations; cultural undertakings, cultural industries and cultural mechanisms; and on the basis of the combination of theory and reality, This paper analyzes the historical evolution of different forms of culture within each group of relationships, the status and effectiveness of benign interaction, the manifestation and causes of contradictions, The basic work and key task of rural culture research are to correctly understand and accurately grasp the overall appearance and internal relations of rural culture.
【作者单位】：浙江农林大学马克思主义学院;浙江农林大学中国农民发展研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“农村文化礼堂在培育社会主义核心价值观中的重要作用研究”(项目编号:15BKS044)成果之一
【分类号】：G249.2

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