改革开放以来我国生态文化建设问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 23:14

本文选题：生态文化　切入点：建设　出处：《江西师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：工业革命的爆发，推动了生产力的迅速发展，在丰富人类物质生活的同时，也给自然造成了极大的破坏。为了应对日益严重的生态危机，必须在文化深层次进行改革，改变以人类为中心的文化观念，大力建设生态文化，重新建立人与自然的和谐关系。本文将在第一部分对生态文化的概念、内容层次以及特征进行阐述，并对生态文化以及生态文明进行辨析。生态文化是一种以生态学及生态世界观为基础，以生态价值为取向的新型文化体系，它将科学文化与人文文化有机结合，，既关注人类对于自然的能动性，也注重尊重自然的客观性，承认自然价值，主张人与自然和谐共处。生态文化的内容主要体现在物质层次、制度层次与精神层次三个方面。第二部分将对改革开放以来我国生态文化建设的理论根据进行探索。我国生态文化建设以马克思主义经典作家的生态思想为指导，以中国传统文化中朴素的生态智慧为启示，直接依据中国共产党历代领导集体的生态思想，吸收借鉴西方生态思想，推进我国生态文化事业不断发展。第三部分将对改革开放以来我国生态文化建设现状进行分析。首先对取得的成绩进行总结，发现其中存在的问题进行梳理，并分析其原因。对于如何建设生态文化，我国进行了长期的探索，并取得了一定的成绩，但同时也存在许多问题，分析其中的原因有利于在新时期进一步完善生态文化建设，推动我国生态文化建设事业不断向前。第四部分将对进一步加强我国生态文化建设路径进行分析。生态文化建设必须以马克思主义为指导，在科学发展观的引领下，以实现“两型社会”建设生态文明为目标。加强生态文化理论研究，提高生态文化建设的科学性和实践性，通过不断完善生态文化建设保障制度，才能有力推进我国生态文化建设事业。同时，也要加大生态文化宣传力度，形成全民参与生态文化建设的意识。
[Abstract]:The outbreak of the industrial revolution has promoted the rapid development of productive forces, while enriching the material life of mankind, has also caused great damage to nature. In order to cope with the increasingly serious ecological crisis, it is necessary to carry out reforms at a deep level in culture. To change the cultural concept of human being, to construct ecological culture and to re-establish the harmonious relationship between man and nature. In the first part of this paper, the concept, content level and characteristics of ecological culture are expounded, and ecological culture and ecological civilization are analyzed. Ecological culture is based on ecology and ecological world view. The new cultural system, which is oriented on ecological value, combines science and culture with human culture organically. It not only pays attention to the initiative of human beings towards nature, but also respects the objectivity of nature, and recognizes the value of nature. The content of ecological culture is mainly embodied in three aspects: material level, system level and spirit level. The second part will explore the theoretical basis of ecological culture construction in China since the reform and opening up. The ecological culture construction of our country is guided by the ecological thoughts of Marxist classical writers and inspired by the simple ecological wisdom in Chinese traditional culture. According to the ecological thought of the leading collectives of the Communist Party of China, the ecological thought of the western countries should be absorbed and used for reference to promote the development of the ecological culture in China. The third part will analyze the current situation of ecological culture construction in China since the reform and opening up. Firstly, it summarizes the achievements, finds out the existing problems, and analyzes the reasons. Our country has carried on the long-term exploration, and has obtained certain achievement, but at the same time also has many problems, the analysis among them is advantageous to further consummates the ecological culture construction in the new period, promotes our country ecology culture construction enterprise to advance unceasingly. Part 4th will analyze the way to further strengthen the construction of ecological culture in China. The construction of ecological culture must be guided by Marxism and guided by the scientific concept of development. In order to realize the construction of ecological civilization in "two-oriented society", we should strengthen the research of ecological culture theory, improve the scientific and practical nature of ecological culture construction, and improve the guarantee system of ecological culture construction. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the propaganda of ecological culture and form the consciousness of the whole people to participate in the construction of ecological culture.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G122

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