建国后少数民族村寨脱贫与文化保护的政策引导分析

发布时间：2018-03-28 06:25

本文选题：民族村寨　切入点：民族文化　出处：《西南民族大学学报(人文社科版)》2017年11期

【摘要】：由于历史和地理的原因,我国许多少数民族村寨地处贫穷落后地区。建国后,我国分阶段进行贫困治理,出台了一系列政策帮助民族地区发展经济和文化。改革开放以后,随着国家经济文化的繁荣,加之国家对民族地区的政策倾斜,许多民族村寨得到空前发展。进入21世纪,民族村寨基础设施建设和群众的生产生活环境进一步得到改善;特色产业得到培育,村民收入有了显著提高;一些民族文化遗产得到有效保护;村寨管理更加规范。但与此同时,一些地方片面追求经济发展,忽视对民族村寨文化资源的保护。针对这些问题,国家从治理层面、政策引导角度寻找解决方案,出台有效政策激发群众保护文化遗产的热情,拓宽文化资源保护的资金投入渠道,保护民族村寨的特色建筑和独特风貌,培育传承民族文化的各类人才,确保民族村寨实现脱贫攻坚与文化保护双赢。
[Abstract]:Due to historical and geographical reasons, many ethnic minority villages in China are located in poor and backward areas. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, poverty control was carried out in stages, and a series of policies were issued to help ethnic minority areas develop their economy and culture. After the reform and opening up to the outside world, With the prosperity of national economy and culture, and the national policy inclining to the minority areas, many ethnic villages have been developed unprecedentedly. In the 21st century, the infrastructure construction and the production and living environment of the minority villages have been further improved. With the cultivation of characteristic industries, villagers' income has been significantly increased; some national cultural heritage has been effectively protected; and the management of villages has become more standardized. But at the same time, some localities have unilaterally pursued economic development. Neglecting the protection of cultural resources in ethnic villages. In view of these problems, the state looks for solutions from the perspective of governance and policy guidance, and promulgates effective policies to stimulate the enthusiasm of the masses to protect their cultural heritage. We should broaden the investment channels of cultural resources protection, protect the characteristic buildings and unique features of the minority villages, cultivate all kinds of talents who inherit the national culture, and ensure that the minority villages can overcome poverty and achieve the win-win situation of cultural protection.
【作者单位】：西南民族大学学报编辑部;
【基金】：四川省科技厅一般项目“民族村寨传统文化在新农村建设中的保护研究”(2016ZR0174)阶段性成果
【分类号】：F323.8;G120

【相似文献】