敢曝（Camp）的动态流变研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 10:15

本文选题：敢曝 + 酷儿理论　；参考：《福建师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：敢曝随着时代的变迁不断衍生出新的意涵,起源于男同志扮装次文化,并从男同志感性延伸至女同志敢曝、女性主义敢曝、敢曝式观看实践和敢曝式生存策略。此外,“戏剧化”、“人工化”和“幽默”的敢曝特质在电影、摄影、文学艺术领域大放异彩。尽管敢曝与酷儿理论关系密切,从与同性恋自我表现的单一联系逐渐转变为一种批评性别范式的有力武器,但敢曝并非拘囿于性别框架中,更是一种关心“不一致”与“转换”的哲学。在国内尚无系统介绍和研究敢曝的理论成果的背景下,对敢曝的意涵流变做第一手资料的系统整理显得尤为必要。较之于西方学界,汉语世界的敢曝研究刚刚起步,对敢曝的各种误读背后所包含的积极意义乃至创造性都应当得到充分的估计。源于不同的历史语境,港台、海外和大陆的敢曝研究有所差异。海外学者徐贲将敢曝与舞台扮装技艺的联系延伸至非主流边缘弱者的日常生活的扮装技艺中,提出“贱民敢曝”、“百姓敢曝”、“痞子文学敢曝”等中国式敢曝亚文化,为汉语世界理解敢曝提供了新的路径。敢曝仍在以新的变相呈现在各式文化空间中,只有以动态的观点看待敢曝才能真正描述出敢曝的丰富性与错杂性。
[Abstract]:Camp changes with the times to create a new meaning, originated from gay costume culture, and from the gay camp extends to the perceptual lesbian, feminist camp, camp and camp style practice style watch survival strategies. In addition, the "dramatic", "artificial" and "humor" dare to exposure characteristics in film, photography, literature and arts. Although dare to shine between exposure and queer theory closely, from a single contact with gay self-expression gradually transformed into a powerful weapon of criticism of the gender paradigm, but dare not confined to gender exposure frame, is a kind of "inconsistent" with care "conversion" philosophy. Theoretical results in no exposure to the domestic system introduction and research background, the system first hand information on the implications of exposure is particularly necessary to rheological finishing. Compared with western scholars, Chinese research just dare to exposure Just started, included in the camp behind various misreading the positive significance of the creative and should be fully estimated. Due to different historical context, differences in exposure on Hong Kong and Taiwan, overseas and mainland dare. Overseas scholar Xu Ben will dare to exposure and stage makeup skills contact extends to the edge of the non mainstream daily life makeup skills, put forward the "untouchables dare exposure", "people dare exposure", "riffraff literature camp" Chinese type camp subculture, provides a new way for Chinese to understand the world. Still dare dare exposure exposure to disguise to present the new in the cultural space, only to dynamic the view of camp can really describe the richness and complexity of the camp.

【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G112

【参考文献】