文化差异视域下的中德行为方式偏见分析

发布时间：2018-05-21 18:11

本文选题：偏见 + 行为方式　；参考：《黑龙江大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：跨文化交际是一门新兴学科,是在国际交往日益频繁、全球经济一体化的特定时代产生的。成功的跨文化交际,需要了解交际双方不同的文化差异,这对避免文化偏见起着重要作用。因此,了解文化差异和偏见形成的因素,避免文化偏见是当今跨文化交际中一项重要的研究课题。行为方式偏见作为偏见的一个重要组成部分,具有一定的代表性和独特性,对于该方面的研究也有着更具针对性的实际指导意义。本文研究目的是在实际的偏见案例分析中展示中德文化差异以及这种差异导致的偏见形成的原因,并分析如何能够成功避免这种偏见行为。本文采用了文献研究法、观察法、访谈调查法和数据分析法。首先通过对文献的研究进而了解偏见的定义和影响偏见形成的社会学和心理学因素,从而更全面地了解偏见对生活产生的影响,并提出应对偏见的建议。然后通过对中国人和德国人思维方式、生活习惯、社会规范等方面的大量观察以及对他们进行的相关访谈,收集整理出具有代表性的中德文化差异和行为方式偏见分析案例。最后采用数据分析法,主要从中国印象和德国印象两个方面,具体分析和论证了这些行为方式偏见产生的原因以及其真实性。
[Abstract]:Cross-cultural communication is a new subject, which comes into being in the special era of international communication and global economic integration. Successful cross-cultural communication requires understanding the different cultural differences between the two parties, which plays an important role in avoiding cultural prejudice. Therefore, understanding the factors of cultural difference and prejudice and avoiding cultural bias is an important research topic in cross-cultural communication. As an important part of prejudice, behavioral bias has some representativeness and uniqueness. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the cultural differences between China and Germany and the causes of their formation in the actual case study of prejudice, and to analyze how to successfully avoid this kind of bias behavior. This article adopts the literature research method, the observation method, the interview investigation method and the data analysis method. First of all, through the study of the literature, we understand the definition of prejudice and the sociological and psychological factors that influence the formation of prejudice, so as to understand the influence of prejudice on life more comprehensively, and put forward some suggestions to deal with it. Then through a large number of observations on the Chinese and German way of thinking, living habits, social norms and other aspects, as well as the relevant interviews with them, this paper collected and sorted out the representative cases of cultural differences between China and Germany and the prejudice of behavior style. In the end, the author analyzes and proves the causes and authenticity of these behavioral bias from two aspects of Chinese impression and German impression.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G04

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