作为交往方式的吐槽研究

发布时间：2018-05-23 11:11

  本文选题：吐槽 + 交往　； 参考：《南京大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：吐槽文化在赛博空间上的流行,在影视剧观看中的深度介入,以及在日常生活中作为交往行为的渗透,在某种意义上,它成为贯穿青少年群体生存现状的生动线索,也体现了转型中的当代中国的社会现实与网络空间的互动。本文重点关注吐槽在交往行为中的应用,主要采用深度访谈法,从完整的亚文化主体的视角出发,在商品化关系的语境下,从亚文化、交往行为、社会关系等角度入手对这样一种特殊行为进行研究。本文简要梳理了吐槽文化的流变,包括其从舶来品到本土化的历程,从文化商品到受众自主生产的转变,以及吐槽对文化主体日常生活的全方位渗透。重点关注吐槽式交往这一行为,通过文本分析与深度访谈,总结了吐槽式交往的话语特点及适用情境,发现亚文化主体的交往行为具有情境转化的特点,并伴有身份矮化式的表演,通过吐槽建立起的一般是水平维度的弱关系。进一步分析吐槽式交往的行为动因,发现吐槽文化中的主体处于双重矛盾的状态,在传统和新秩序间游移,在"经济人"和"社会人"之间摇摆。正是文化主体这样的矛盾处境,使得具有极强平衡性的、高性价比的吐槽方式显得尤为适用,并迅速流行。但进一步研究发现,这样一种交往方式解决的只是表面化的问题,它很难实现亚文化资本的流动,也不能解决交往行为中较为核心的信任问题。亚文化主体频繁的情境适应与"精神分裂"式的身份转换,终将导致身份的难以确定和主体的虚无一物。
[Abstract]:Complaining about the popularity of culture in cyberspace, the depth of involvement in the viewing of movies and TV dramas, and the penetration of communication in daily life, in a sense, become a vivid clue running through the current situation of the survival of young people. It also reflects the interaction between social reality and cyberspace in the transition of contemporary China. This paper focuses on the application of complaint in communication behavior, mainly adopts the method of in-depth interview, from the perspective of the complete sub-cultural subject, in the context of commercialization relations, from the sub-culture, communication behavior, This paper studies such a special behavior from the angle of social relations and so on. This paper briefly combs the evolution of complaining culture, including its process from foreign goods to localization, the transformation from cultural goods to audience's independent production, and the all-round infiltration of complaint into the daily life of cultural subjects. Through text analysis and in-depth interviews, the author summarizes the discourse characteristics and applicable situations of complaint communication, and finds that the communication behavior of subcultural subjects has the characteristics of situational transformation. Accompanied by status-dwarfing performances, complaints generally build a horizontal dimension of the weak relationship. By further analyzing the behavioral motivation of complaining communication, it is found that the subject of complaining culture is in a state of double contradiction, moving between tradition and new order, and swinging between "economic man" and "social person". It is the contradictory situation of the cultural subject that makes the highly balanced and cost-effective complaint more suitable and more popular. However, it is found that such a way of communication can only solve the superficial problem, it is difficult to realize the flow of subcultural capital, nor can it solve the more core problem of trust in communication behavior. The frequent situational adaptation of the subcultural subject and the "schizophrenic" transformation of identity will eventually lead to the uncertainty of identity and the nothingness of the subject.
【学位授予单位】：南京大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G05;G206
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本文编号：1924489