浙江地区传统造纸工艺的保护研究

发布时间：2018-08-08 18:39

【摘要】：随着社会经济和科学技术的不断发展,手工造纸开始受到机械造纸的冲击,并因为手工造纸工艺制作周期长,经济效益低,工作条件艰苦,现今已鲜有年轻人愿从事手工纸技艺传承的工作,传统造纸技艺和文化传承与保护濒临危境。面对传统手工造纸技艺与文化传承与保护的困境,迫切需要对传统手工造纸工艺现状进行系统的科学研究,以找出手工造纸可以持续发展的道路。由于浙江地区手工纸生产历史悠久,所保留下来的传统造纸种类相对齐全,造纸产地遍布浙江东南西北各个方向,可系统反映浙江地区的整体情况,基本见证了手工纸从兴起到繁荣直至衰落的历史过程,为此,笔者选择浙江地区手工纸的保护现状为切入点进行探讨。通过实地调查,笔者总结出五种传统造纸工艺的生存现状,在初步分析各自特点后,选取三种有借鉴意义的模式,进行SWOT分析,并结合国外非物质文化遗产保护经验,发现浙江地区传统造纸工艺保护工作中存在的问题,针对具体问题,提出保护策略,促进传统造纸工艺的传承和发展。在此基础上,总结出传统造纸工艺的保护策略,以供全国借鉴。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of social economy and science and technology, manual papermaking began to suffer from the impact of mechanical papermaking, and because of the long production cycle, low economic benefits, difficult working conditions, Nowadays, there are few young people willing to take part in the work of hand-made paper technology, and the traditional paper-making technique and cultural heritage and protection are on the verge of danger. In the face of the dilemma of traditional handmade papermaking technology and cultural heritage and protection, it is urgent to make a systematic and scientific research on the present situation of traditional handmade papermaking technology in order to find out the way of sustainable development of handmade paper making. Because of the long history of handmade paper production in Zhejiang, the relatively complete variety of traditional papermaking that remains, and the fact that the production areas of paper making are all over the east, south, north and west of Zhejiang, they can systematically reflect the overall situation in Zhejiang. The paper basically witnessed the historical process from rise to prosperity to decline of handmade paper. Therefore, the author chose the present situation of the protection of handmade paper in Zhejiang as the starting point to discuss. Through field investigation, the author summarizes the survival status of five traditional papermaking technologies. After preliminary analysis of their respective characteristics, three models with reference significance are selected to carry out SWOT analysis, and combined with foreign intangible cultural heritage protection experience. The problems existed in the protection of traditional papermaking technology in Zhejiang Province were found, and the protection strategies were put forward to promote the inheritance and development of the traditional papermaking process. On the basis of this, the protection strategy of traditional paper making technology is summarized, which can be used for reference by the whole country.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K892.2

【共引文献】