本土知识的发掘在农业文化遗产认证中的参考价值

发布时间：2018-08-21 09:21

【摘要】：当代所能观察到并能展开科学研究的优秀农业文化遗产,绝大多数都定型于"前工业文明"诸文明形态。由于受到社会整合力和科学技术的限制,这样的优秀农业文化遗产必然具有鲜明的地域性,而且主要是凭借经验和教训的积累,去健全和完善人与所处自然与生态系统的和谐关系。这就使得凡被确认的优秀农业文化遗产,其中必然包含众多本土知识和技术,但在其后的历史发展进程中,在"工业文明"的强势干扰下,这样的本土知识和技术大多都会变得隐而不显,不经系统的发掘和整理,就难以发现其间的科学性和合理性,以及在当代的可利用价值。以至于要对优秀的农业文化遗产进行科学的价值认定,都需要借助相关的本土知识和技术提供认证依据,才能确保优秀农业文化遗产的传承和创新成为可能。
[Abstract]:Most of the excellent agricultural cultural heritage which can be observed and carried out scientific research in the contemporary era are shaped in the form of "preindustrial civilization". Due to the limitations of social integration and science and technology, such excellent agricultural cultural heritage is bound to have a distinct regional character, and is mainly based on the accumulation of experience and lessons. To perfect and perfect the harmonious relationship between man and nature and ecosystem. This makes it necessary for any recognized excellent agricultural cultural heritage to contain a great deal of indigenous knowledge and technology, but in the course of subsequent historical development, with the strong interference of "industrial civilization", Most of these indigenous knowledge and technologies will become hidden and invisible, without systematic excavation and arrangement, it is difficult to find the scientific and reasonable, as well as the available value in the contemporary era. So to identify the scientific value of excellent agricultural cultural heritage, we need to provide certification basis with relevant local knowledge and technology, in order to ensure the inheritance and innovation of excellent agricultural cultural heritage become possible.
【作者单位】：吉首大学;
【分类号】：G122

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