Pickup Artist亚文化批判

发布时间：2018-09-01 19:16

【摘要】：本篇论文研究出现时间非常晚近的亚文化现象,其名为PUA亚文化运动。在绪论部分,文章批驳了认为爱情不能够分析和研究的看法。爱情是一种能力,这种能力有高低之分;这种能力有规律,可以研究,并且可以通过学习和操练来提高。PUA亚文化是对如何学习和操练爱情能力提出的一个解答。然而这个解答却有很多偏颇和错误之处。PUA亚文化的出现,冲击着中国传统的婚恋观念,从侧面反映出在发展的新时期,中国社会正在经历着的价值观变化。旧道德的崩溃,而新道德未曾建立,社会结构变形扭转,影响年轻人对恋爱的态度。因此,文章既把PUA亚文化作为研究客体来探讨它的成因和规律,也把它作为镜子来映射当代中国社会发生的剧变。第一章介绍了亚文化从美国兴起,然后随着网络社会发展以及代表人物赴美学习而扩张到中国。一踏上中国的国土,PUA亚文化迅速地产业化,诞生了许多商业团体和网站。随即文章介绍了这些团体的组织形式、盈利模式;以及PUA亚文化在伯明翰文化研究学派视域下的结构特点。第二章分析PUA亚文化的思想根源。然后,文章指出PUA亚文化的实质是一种性爱至上的价值观,它认为男性的价值是体现在性爱成功上的。文章还指出了PUA亚文化所导向的乱交对于社会的危害,以及这个亚文化对于习得者自身的伤害。第三章对研究成果进行了总结,并且对PUA亚文化提出了价值判断。这个亚文化对于现存于中国的庸俗婚恋观,例如贞操观念,商业式的婚姻买卖等,是有一定反思意义的。然而它根植于现代性,成为现代人类文明病的一个明显症状,它的浮浅、急功近利和价值缺失,是当代文明的一个通病。此外,它的爱情理论的错误,会让年轻人错误地理解爱情,走上欺骗和罪恶的道路,并且失去真我。因此,对于中国当代年轻人来说,正确的爱情观指导迫在眉睫。最后文章指出,对于亚文化现象,我们不应该站在主流文化的大众视角来一味批判,而应该深入了解研究之后,理解它的根源和处境,从而站在文化总体的角度来反思这个时代的问题。
[Abstract]:This paper studies the very recent subcultural phenomenon, called PUA subculture movement. In the introduction part, the article refutes the view that love can not be analyzed and studied. Love is a kind of ability, this ability has a high and low; this ability is regular, can be studied, and can learn and practice to improve the .PUA subculture is a solution to how to learn and practice the ability of love. However, there are many biases and mistakes in this solution. The emergence of PUA subculture impacts the traditional concept of love and marriage in China, and reflects the changes of values that Chinese society is experiencing in the new period of development. The collapse of old morality, but not the establishment of new morality, the transformation of social structure, affect the attitude of young people to love. Therefore, the article not only takes PUA subculture as the object of study to explore its causes and laws, but also takes it as a mirror to reflect the dramatic changes that have taken place in contemporary Chinese society. The first chapter introduces the rise of subculture from the United States, and then expands to China with the development of the network society and representatives to study in the United States. As soon as we set foot on the land of China, PUA subculture was rapidly industrialized and many business groups and websites were born. Then the paper introduces the organization and profit model of these groups and the structural characteristics of PUA subculture from the perspective of Birmingham School of Cultural Studies. The second chapter analyzes the ideological roots of PUA subculture. Then, the paper points out that the essence of PUA subculture is a kind of sexual value, which holds that the value of male is embodied in the success of sex. The paper also points out the harm to society caused by PUA subculture-oriented promiscuity and the harm of this subculture to the learners themselves. The third chapter summarizes the research results and puts forward the value judgment of PUA subculture. This subculture has a certain reflection on the vulgar concept of marriage and love existing in China, such as virginity, commercial marriage and so on. However, it is rooted in modernity and has become an obvious symptom of modern human civilization disease. Moreover, its wrong theory of love will make young people misunderstand love, go on the path of deception and sin, and lose their true self. Therefore, for Chinese contemporary young people, the correct guidance of love is urgent. Finally, the article points out that we should not blindly criticize the subcultural phenomenon from the perspective of the mainstream culture, but should understand its origin and situation after deeply understanding the research. From the point of view of culture as a whole, to reflect on the problems of this era.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G122

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