李大钊的文化观研究
发布时间：2018-09-09 17:10
【摘要】：李大钊是中国共产主义运动的先驱、伟大的马克思主义者,是学识渊博、勇于开拓的著名学者。为了探寻中国先进文化的前进方向,他汲取中外思想而自成一家之言,一生都在寻找适合于当时中国国情的文化发展道路。李大钊的思想在中国的近代史上占有崇高的历史地位,而他的文化观是其思想体系的重要组成部分,本文只对李大钊的文化观进行分析研究。在扎实推进社会主义文化强国建设和纪念李大钊诞辰125周年的背景下,对李大钊的文化观进行系统的研究探讨,认真梳理李大钊文化观产生的思想基础、文化背景和发展历程,阐明李大钊文化观的内涵,可以突出其历史地位,并指出其对中国当代文化建设的意义。 在五四新文化运动中西文化大论战的背景下,中国传统文化是李大钊文化观的丰厚土壤,西方近代文化是李大钊文化观的重要条件,十月革命带来的新文化是李大钊文化观的的关键钥匙。李大钊的文化观经历了从批判中国封建文化到借鉴西方近代文化,从借鉴西方近代文化到调和中西文化,从调和中西文化到宣传马克思主义的过程。李大钊认为对于中国传统文化要批判继承、古为今用,对于西方近代文化应该吸收借鉴、洋为中用,并对中国近代文化发展的趋势作了预判和分析：即社会主义“第三”文明论,要学习社会主义文化,积极宣传马克思主义。李大钊的文化观为新文化运动的发展提供了新的思想武器,为马克思主义在中国传播扫除思想障碍,是马克思主义中国化的开端。对于中国当代文化的建设,李大钊的文化观也展现了其作用,尤其是其文化调和论、“第三”文明论对中国的社会主义和谐文化建设、中国特色社会主义文化建设有许多可取之处。
[Abstract]:Li Dazhao is a pioneer of Chinese communist movement, a great Marxist, and a famous scholar with profound knowledge and courage to open up. In order to find out the direction of China's advanced culture, he learned from Chinese and foreign thoughts and became his own family, and all his life he was looking for a way of cultural development suitable for China's national conditions at that time. Li Dazhao's thought occupies a lofty historical position in China's modern history, and his cultural view is an important part of his thought system. Under the background of promoting the construction of socialist cultural power and commemorating the 125th anniversary of Li Dazhao's birth, this paper makes a systematic research and discussion on Li Dazhao's cultural view, and carefully combs the ideological basis, cultural background and development process of the cultural concept of Li Dazhao. Expounding the connotation of Li Dazhao's cultural view can highlight its historical position and point out its significance to the construction of Chinese contemporary culture. Under the background of the great controversy between Chinese and Western cultures in the May 4th New Culture Movement, Chinese traditional culture is the rich soil of Li Dazhao's cultural view, and western modern culture is an important condition for Li Dazhao's cultural view. The new culture brought by the October Revolution is the key to Li Dazhao's cultural view. Li Dazhao's cultural view has experienced the process from criticizing Chinese feudal culture to drawing lessons from western modern culture, from drawing lessons from western modern culture to reconciling Chinese and western culture, from reconciling Chinese and western culture to propagating Marxism. Li Dazhao believes that traditional Chinese culture should be critically inherited and used for the present, and that modern Western culture should be absorbed and used for reference. In addition, the author prejudges and analyzes the trend of the development of Chinese modern culture: that is, the third civilization theory of socialism, we should study socialist culture and actively propagate Marxism. Li Dazhao's view of culture provides a new ideological weapon for the development of the new cultural movement, and it is the beginning of the Sinicization of Marxism. For the construction of Chinese contemporary culture, Li Dazhao's view of culture also shows its function, especially its theory of cultural harmony, the "third" theory of civilization, and the construction of socialist harmonious culture in China. There are many merits in the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G120
本文编号：2233041
[Abstract]:Li Dazhao is a pioneer of Chinese communist movement, a great Marxist, and a famous scholar with profound knowledge and courage to open up. In order to find out the direction of China's advanced culture, he learned from Chinese and foreign thoughts and became his own family, and all his life he was looking for a way of cultural development suitable for China's national conditions at that time. Li Dazhao's thought occupies a lofty historical position in China's modern history, and his cultural view is an important part of his thought system. Under the background of promoting the construction of socialist cultural power and commemorating the 125th anniversary of Li Dazhao's birth, this paper makes a systematic research and discussion on Li Dazhao's cultural view, and carefully combs the ideological basis, cultural background and development process of the cultural concept of Li Dazhao. Expounding the connotation of Li Dazhao's cultural view can highlight its historical position and point out its significance to the construction of Chinese contemporary culture. Under the background of the great controversy between Chinese and Western cultures in the May 4th New Culture Movement, Chinese traditional culture is the rich soil of Li Dazhao's cultural view, and western modern culture is an important condition for Li Dazhao's cultural view. The new culture brought by the October Revolution is the key to Li Dazhao's cultural view. Li Dazhao's cultural view has experienced the process from criticizing Chinese feudal culture to drawing lessons from western modern culture, from drawing lessons from western modern culture to reconciling Chinese and western culture, from reconciling Chinese and western culture to propagating Marxism. Li Dazhao believes that traditional Chinese culture should be critically inherited and used for the present, and that modern Western culture should be absorbed and used for reference. In addition, the author prejudges and analyzes the trend of the development of Chinese modern culture: that is, the third civilization theory of socialism, we should study socialist culture and actively propagate Marxism. Li Dazhao's view of culture provides a new ideological weapon for the development of the new cultural movement, and it is the beginning of the Sinicization of Marxism. For the construction of Chinese contemporary culture, Li Dazhao's view of culture also shows its function, especially its theory of cultural harmony, the "third" theory of civilization, and the construction of socialist harmonious culture in China. There are many merits in the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G120
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