城市社区公共文化空间的建设现实与未来设计——基于全国17省46社区的考察

发布时间：2018-12-12 17:58

【摘要】：公共文化服务体系发展中的公共文化空间功能价值日益凸显,文化建设逐步出现空间转向的趋势。社区公共文化空间是社区居民文化参与、经济生活的重要空间基础,是文化参与方行为表达的场域和空间环境,对文化参与的结果有重要影响。基于全国17省46社区的考察数据,将生活条件、文化参与成本、文化参与氛围、文化场馆建设状况以及文化服务供给方式和质量五个影响居民文化参与的因素与不同人群进行交叉分析,阐述其文化空间需求的基本性,以及城市社区公共文化空间的三个特征,即聚集化、层次化和波动性,并总结出参与主体缺失、资源利用率低、理论缺乏及保障机制不健全等问题是导致社区居民文化参与程度低的重要原因,进而从物理场域建设、文化活动和服务建设以及参与者三个方面提出城市社区公共文化空间建设的基本框架,分析得出城市社区公共空间建设的基本模式类别为,设施整合型、文化礼堂型、虚拟空间型和生态群落型等。
[Abstract]:The function value of public culture space in the development of public cultural service system is becoming more and more prominent. The community public cultural space is the important space foundation of the community residents' cultural participation and economic life. It is the field and the space environment of the cultural participants' behavior expression, and has an important influence on the result of the cultural participation. Based on the survey data of 46 communities in 17 provinces across the country, the living conditions, the cost of cultural participation, the atmosphere of cultural participation, The five factors that influence the cultural participation of residents, such as the construction of cultural stadiums, the way of cultural service supply and the quality of cultural services, are cross-analyzed with different groups of people, and the basic needs of cultural space are expounded. As well as the three characteristics of urban community public cultural space, that is, agglomeration, hierarchy and volatility, and summed up the lack of participants, low utilization of resources, The lack of theory and the unsound guarantee mechanism are the important reasons leading to the low level of community residents' cultural participation, and then from the physical field construction, The basic framework of the construction of public cultural space in urban community is put forward from the three aspects of cultural activities and service construction and participants. The basic models of the construction of public space in urban community are as follows: integration of facilities, cultural auditorium. Virtual space type and ecological community type.
【作者单位】：武汉大学国家文化发展研究院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“新型城镇化背景下我国农村公共文化空间机制设计研究”(17BGL14)
【分类号】：G249.2

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