宗教背后的杀戮:希腊献祭仪式研究
发布时间：2018-12-29 18:30
【摘要】：流血、杀戮、分尸,这些看似与宗教无关的词汇却经常在献祭活动中暴露无遗,因为对所谓的"宗教人"来说,只有在充满暴力和鲜血的祭仪中以及对祭祀动物的焚烧中,他们才能最强烈地感应到神。利用大量的民族学史料分析得出,宗教离不开杀戮,宗教人即为杀戮者。荷马史诗和悲剧中的相关描绘为我们展现了一场普通希腊人向奥林匹斯山众神献祭的完整过程,从中我们可以看出血腥、暴力与杀戮在动物献祭中的上演。值得提出的是,这种杀戮性的献祭从雅典到耶路撒冷再到巴比伦,仪式化的流程竟如此相似。
[Abstract]:Bleeding, killing, dismemberment, seemingly unrelated words that are often exposed in sacrifices, because for so-called "religious people," only in the ritual of violence and blood, and in the burning of sacrificial animals. They can sense God most strongly. By analyzing a large number of ethnological historical data, it is concluded that religion is inseparable from killing, and religious people are murderers. The depiction of Homer epic and tragedy shows us a complete process of ordinary Greeks offering sacrifices to Olympus gods, from which we can see that blood, violence and killing are performed in animal sacrifice. It is worth mentioning that the process of ritualization is so similar from Athens to Jerusalem to Babylon.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学民俗学研究所;上海视觉艺术学院;
【分类号】：K895.45
，
本文编号：2395216
[Abstract]:Bleeding, killing, dismemberment, seemingly unrelated words that are often exposed in sacrifices, because for so-called "religious people," only in the ritual of violence and blood, and in the burning of sacrificial animals. They can sense God most strongly. By analyzing a large number of ethnological historical data, it is concluded that religion is inseparable from killing, and religious people are murderers. The depiction of Homer epic and tragedy shows us a complete process of ordinary Greeks offering sacrifices to Olympus gods, from which we can see that blood, violence and killing are performed in animal sacrifice. It is worth mentioning that the process of ritualization is so similar from Athens to Jerusalem to Babylon.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学民俗学研究所;上海视觉艺术学院;
【分类号】：K895.45
，
本文编号：2395216
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