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手帕姊妹:明清江南地区娼妓结拜习俗研究

发布时间:2019-01-07 19:33
【摘要】:我国下层女性间一直存在着结拜行为,这在娼妓间体现得尤为明显。通过分析明清以来江南地区的娼妓结拜习俗可以发现,娼妓间结拜而成的"手帕姊妹"是一种女性自发的互助行为,它有助于女性间"姐妹情谊"的形成。而娼妓间特有的习俗——"盒子会"则可以看成是娼妓在城市公共空间的自我"展演"。娼妓是拥有能动性的"主体",而非"他者"话语里被欣赏或被玩弄的"商品"。从娼妓主体的视角来解读其结拜习俗,有助于打破娼妓研究中"高雅"与"卑贱"的二元对立视角,也有助于从一个新的角度重新审视古代娼妓的生活。
[Abstract]:There has always been worshiping behavior among lower-class women in China, which is especially evident among prostitutes. By analyzing the custom of prostitutes' worship in the south of the Yangtze River since the Ming and Qing dynasties, we can find that the "handkerchief sister" formed by the worship of prostitutes is a kind of spontaneous mutual help behavior of women, which is helpful to the formation of "sisterhood" among women. The custom of prostitution-box society can be seen as the self-exhibition of prostitutes in urban public space. Prostitutes are active subjects, not goods appreciated or played with in other words. Interpreting the custom of worshiping from the perspective of the subject of prostitute helps to break the dual opposites between "elegance" and "inferiority" in the study of prostitutes, and also helps to re-examine the life of ancient prostitutes from a new angle.
【作者单位】: 中山大学中国非物质文化遗产研究中心;
【分类号】:K892.2;K248


本文编号:2404059

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