视觉文化的德育功能探析

发布时间：2019-01-17 18:19

【摘要】：当前社会处在一个视觉文化时代,人们的生活经验比以往任何时候都更具视觉性或者更加视觉化,视觉文化通过网站、电视、电影、可视电话、视频等各种各样的形式,给人们提供了丰富的、大量的、不同的视觉文化信息,占据了人们的生活,为人们的文化生活增添了精致的、感性的色彩。以图像、影像为主要内容的视觉文化带给我们新的选择、新的感受、新的经验,成为我们认知世界、把握世界的主要途径,对于人们尤其是青少年,电影、电视、广告、网络、漫画等视觉文化已经成为其日常生活中不可或缺的重要部分。同时,视觉文化非常庞杂、广博,存在不同性质、不同内容的视觉文化,一些不健康的视觉内容会冲击社会道德,造成人们价值观混乱、迷茫。在新形势、新情况下,以一种冷静、客观、全面的态度审视视觉文化,认真挖掘视觉文化的德育功能,并寻求更多途径、更多方法发挥视觉文化的德育功能是当前思想政治工作的重要内容。视觉文化是德育的重要载体,能够承载价值、传递思想,具有重要的德育功能,与语言文字不同,视觉文化的德育功能主要体现在其价值导向功能、情感陶冶功能、德智互补功能、以美引善功能等方面。视觉文化的德育功能的发挥,在德育目标上体现出内隐渗透性,在德育手段上体现出多元虚拟性,在德育内容上体现出生动具体性。视觉文化把抽象的道理寓于直观的、生动的、形象的事物、人物、场景之中,对青少年进行思想道德教育的活动。视觉文化德育功能的实现需要发挥个体的主观能动性,需要创作者树立德育意识,规范和约束视觉文化的传播环境,提高个体的视觉文化素养,构建学校——家庭——社会三位一体的视觉文化氛围,积极运用视觉文化技术和互联网的优势,有效地促进视觉文化和德育工作的有机结合,大力传播符合社会主流价值的视觉文化。
[Abstract]:The present society is in an era of visual culture, and people's life experience is more visual or more visual than ever before. Visual culture is through various forms, such as websites, television, movies, videophone, video, and so on. It provides people with rich, large and different visual and cultural information, occupies people's lives, and adds delicate, perceptual colors to people's cultural life. The visual culture, which takes images and images as the main content, brings us new choices, new feelings, new experiences, and becomes the main way for us to understand and grasp the world, especially for people, especially young people, movies, television, advertisements, and the Internet. Visual culture such as comics has become an indispensable part of their daily life. At the same time, the visual culture is very complex, extensive, there are different nature, different content of visual culture, some unhealthy visual content will impact on social morality, resulting in confusion and confusion of people's values. In the new situation and under the new circumstances, we should examine the visual culture with a calm, objective and comprehensive attitude, conscientiously excavate the function of moral education of the visual culture, and seek more ways. More ways to play the moral function of visual culture is an important content of the current ideological and political work. Visual culture is an important carrier of moral education, which can carry value and transmit ideas, and has important moral education function. Different from language, the function of visual culture in moral education is mainly reflected in its value guidance function, emotional edification function. The function of complementation of virtue and wisdom, the function of promoting good with beauty, etc. The exertion of the function of moral education of visual culture embodies the implicit permeability in the goal of moral education, the pluralistic fictionalism in the means of moral education, and the vivid concreteness in the content of moral education. Visual culture places abstract principles in intuitive, vivid and vivid things, characters and scenes, and carries out ideological and moral education activities for young people. The realization of the function of moral education of visual culture needs to exert the subjective initiative of individual, to establish the consciousness of moral education by creators, to standardize and restrict the spreading environment of visual culture, and to improve the visual cultural literacy of individual. Constructing the visual cultural atmosphere of school, family and society, actively utilizing the advantages of visual culture technology and the Internet, effectively promoting the organic combination of visual culture and moral education, Vigorously spread the visual culture in line with the mainstream values of society.
【学位授予单位】：深圳大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G02

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