李泰国与第二次鸦片战争

发布时间：2017-12-28 22:04

本文关键词：李泰国与第二次鸦片战争　出处：《北方论丛》2015年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在第二次鸦片战争的中英《天津条约》谈判过程中,李泰国的主要任务是作为英方的翻译,但也曾经单独同中方官员进行谈判,并取得很大成果。由于李泰国在上海担任税务司之缘故,中方官员曾奢望其会帮助中国降低英方要求,但李泰国在谈判过程中嚣张跋扈,使中方官员的想法灰飞烟灭。即使如此,在上海税则谈判中,中方还是没有放弃利用李泰国,但事实证明,李泰国始终为英国利益服务。可以说,李泰国是作为英国侵略者的一分子积极参与第二次鸦片战争的,其各种活动都是为英国利益服务的,而且这种侵略行径是没有任何遮掩的。
[Abstract]:During the second Opium War's negotiation of the Tianjin treaty, Li Taiguo's main task was to serve as an English translator, but he also negotiated with Chinese officials individually and achieved great results. As a result of Li Taiguo as head of the tax division in Shanghai, Chinese officials have the hope will help reduce the China requirements, but Li Taiguo in the process of negotiation so arrogant and despotic, Chinese officials the idea of ashes to ashes. Even so, in the Shanghai tax negotiations, China did not give up the use of Li Taiguo, but it proved that Li Taiguo was always serving the interests of the UK. It can be said that Li Taiguo served as a member of the British aggressors to take part in the second Opium War. All kinds of activities were served for the interests of the UK, and the act of aggression was not covered up.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院近代史研究所;
【分类号】：K256
【正文快照】： 李泰国(Horatio Nelson Lay)1842年来华。1855年6月1日,李泰国由上海英国领事馆代理副领事成为上海海关英国税务司,开始了在中国海关的经历,后成为中国海关第一任总税务司,直到1863年被免职。1858年4月1日,英国全权代表额尔金(James Bruce Elgin)写信给李泰国,让其陪同前往天

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