国民革命前日本海军在长江流域的扩张

发布时间：2018-02-02 13:41

本文关键词： 日本海军巡航警备长江流域中日关系　出处：《历史研究》2014年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：甲午战争后,日本海军在对中国江海持续扩张过程中,以长江流域为重点,逐步将上海到重庆之间的区域都纳入其"巡航警备"范围之内,组成主要针对长江流域的舰队,为本国扩大市场、获取资源提供武力保障,并对沿岸民众反抗、革命运动和地方势力施压。从1917年下半年起,日舰常停泊于长江流域重要口岸;到20世纪20年代,面对中国反帝浪潮和地方动荡,日本海军日趋暴虐,派水兵上日船护航,并实现了对陆上设施的非法拥有,在上海和汉口形成河用炮舰组装能力。日本海军在扩张过程中,长期与英国保持协同关系。从中华民国建立到国民革命前,日舰在长江流域的实力和口岸分布大体上仅次于英国,成为日本侵华势力的重要分支。
[Abstract]:After the Sino-Japanese War, during the continuous expansion of the rivers and seas in China, the Japanese navy gradually included the areas between Shanghai and Chongqing within the scope of its "cruising guard", focusing on the Yangtze River Basin. The formation of a fleet aimed mainly at the Yangtze River basin, which will provide the country with force to expand its market, secure resources, and resist the people along the coast, revolutionary movements and local forces. Since the second half of 1917. Japanese warships are often berthed at important ports in the Yangtze River Basin. In 1920s, in the face of Chinese anti-imperialist wave and local unrest, the Japanese navy increasingly oppressive, sent sailors on Japanese ships escort, and realized the illegal possession of land facilities. In Shanghai and Hankou the formation of river gunboat assembly capacity. The Japanese Navy in the process of expansion, long-term cooperation with Britain, from the establishment of the Republic of China to the National Revolution. The distribution of Japanese ships in the Yangtze River Valley is generally second only to that of Britain and has become an important branch of Japanese invading forces against China.
【作者单位】：武汉大学历史学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“从晚清到抗战前夕长江流域与日本关系研究”(批准号2009JJD770031)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：K256
【正文快照】： 甲午战争后,日本海军以长江流域为重点,进行扩张。但迄今为止,这一问题仍是近代中日关系研究中很薄弱的环节。①笔者通过研读以近代日本档案为主的新资料,②认为,日本海军在长江流域逐步将触角从上海延伸到重庆,竭力维护本国攫取的权益,打压长江流域的革命浪潮、反帝运动和对

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