民国初年东北移民实边舆论述略

发布时间：2018-02-03 05:18

本文关键词： 民国初年东北边疆危机移民实边　出处：《学术研究》2014年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：民国初年,由于俄国与日本对我国东北地区的侵略,导致东北边疆危机进一步加剧。面对严重的边患问题,民国政府继续实施清政府已经推行的移民实边政策。政府官员、垦植组织及报刊杂志等也纷纷就此问题发表看法,强调东北边疆危机的严重程度以阐释实施移民实边政策的必要性,呼吁加大政策的实施力度,并在一定程度上就政策实施过程中的具体问题展开讨论,形成了关于东北移民实边的舆论潮流,对于民初东北移民实边政策的实施起到了推动和促进作用。
[Abstract]:In the early years of the Republic of China, because of the aggression of Russia and Japan on the northeast region of China, the crisis in the northeast border area was further aggravated and faced with the serious borderline problem. The government of the Republic of China continued to implement the immigration policy that the Qing government had implemented. Government officials, cultivation organizations, newspapers and magazines, and so on, also expressed their views on this issue one after another. This paper emphasizes the severity of the crisis in the northeast border area to explain the necessity of implementing the policy of immigration, and calls for the strengthening of the implementation of the policy and, to a certain extent, the discussion on the specific problems in the process of implementation of the policy. It formed the trend of public opinion on the real border of the Northeast emigrants, and played a role in promoting and promoting the implementation of the policy of the Northeast emigration at the beginning of the Republic of China.
【作者单位】：宝鸡文理学院历史系;
【基金】：2012年度国家社会科学基金项目“民国时期东北移民与边疆安全问题研究”(12XZS033)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K258
【正文快照】： 就通常意义而言,边疆地区人口之多寡、人口与土地的结合程度与其社会经济发展、安全稳定息息相关,如果边疆地区因人口发展滞后而得不到有效开发,将会导致外力觊觎而引发严重的安全问题。自清初以来,由于清政府执行封禁东北的政策,导致东北地区特别是与俄国接壤的沿边地带人烟

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