自由的维度:五四时期知识青年离婚问题透视

发布时间：2018-02-25 20:25

本文关键词： 五四前后离婚自由知识青年　出处：《安徽史学》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：离婚自由是五四时期婚姻自由理念的题中应有之义。在知识分子的构想中,离婚自由是打破婚姻桎梏,防止两性错误结合的良策,是男女共享的权利。但由于社会发展的滞后,这一理念却被男性知识分子充分利用,女性的离婚较为被动。女性由于社会压力和自身条件所限,不仅缺乏提出离婚的勇气,给男性主动离婚也造成了压力。因此,在新旧交替的历史时期,无论男女离婚都非易事,尤其是旧女性更承受了无穷的痛苦。为解决离婚困境,知识界积极献言献策,试图从根本上限制离婚率的攀升。离婚自由观念的构建与其实践困境,是转型时期中国社会矛盾的缩影。
[Abstract]:The freedom of divorce is a proper part of the concept of freedom of marriage during the May 4th Movement. In the conception of intellectuals, freedom of divorce is a good way to break the shackles of marriage and prevent the wrong union of both sexes, and it is a right shared by men and women. But due to the lag of social development, However, this concept has been fully utilized by male intellectuals, and women's divorce is more passive. Because of social pressure and their own conditions, women not only lack the courage to file for divorce, but also create pressure on men to divorce themselves on their own initiative. In the historical period of the new and the old, divorce of men and women is not easy, especially the old women have suffered so much. In order to solve the dilemma of divorce, the intellectual circles actively offer advice and advice. This paper attempts to limit the rise of divorce rate fundamentally. The construction of the concept of freedom of divorce and its practical predicament are the epitome of the social contradictions in the transitional period of China.
【作者单位】：河北民族师范学院马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“20世纪中国婚姻史研究”(15ZDB050)的阶段性成果河北民族师范学院博士科研启动项目“五四前后知识青年离婚问题研究”(DR201603)的结项成果
【分类号】：K261

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