民国时期中国物本位币制思想的发展演变与实践

发布时间：2018-03-13 23:42

本文选题：民国　切入点：物本位　出处：《甘肃社会科学》2015年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：民国时期,中国出现了诸多关于货币的新理论,其中,"以物为本"的货币理论成为重要一派。从民国初年的孙中山,到其追随者廖仲恺、朱执信,都倾向于发展物本位的货币制度,而20世纪30年代主政山西的阎锡山,更是明确系统地提出了以物产证券论为核心的物本位货币发行及管理理论。这一系列思想的发展构成了民国货币制度特殊的思想演变历史。作为理论中的少数派,物本位在中国唯一得以系统实施的实例仅为阎锡山二次主政时的山西一地,这又成为民国中国地方经济史中一个特殊的标本。从历史的角度对民国时期有代表性的物本位思想和观点进行梳理,并对山西物本位货币制度实绩进行分析。
[Abstract]:During the period of the Republic of China, there were many new theories about currency in China. Among them, the "material-oriented" monetary theory became an important school. From Sun Zhongshan in the early years of the Republic of China, to its followers Liao Zhongkai and Zhu Zhixin, Both tend to develop a material-based monetary system, and in 1930s Yan Xishan, who ruled Shanxi, Moreover, the theory of the issuance and management of the property standard currency with the core of the property securities theory is put forward clearly and systematically. The development of this series of thoughts constitutes the history of the special thought evolution of the monetary system of the Republic of China. As a minority in the theory, it is the minority in the theory. The only example where the property standard has been systematically implemented in China is only one place in Shanxi, where Yan Xishan took the second government. This is a special specimen in the history of the local economy of the Republic of China. From the historical point of view, this paper combs the thought and viewpoint of the representative property standard in the period of the Republic of China, and analyzes the actual achievements of the monetary system of Shanxi property standard.
【作者单位】：山西大学经济与工商管理学院;山西大学晋商学研究所;
【分类号】：K258

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