关于蒋介石“放水”长征说的再辨析

发布时间：2018-04-03 20:50

  本文选题：红军　切入点：长征　出处：《中共中央党校学报》2017年01期

【摘要】：长期以来,不少人认为在中央红军长征前后,蒋介石为了实现某种目的特别是统一西南,故意放中共突围,并驱赶其进入云贵川。这种说法的依据主要有二:其一,蒋介石未倾其全力"追剿",只派部分中央军尾随,而将主力部队留置于江西进行"清剿";其二,担负"追剿"任务的国民党中央军在湖南没有与红军发生大的战斗,甚至一路"护送"红军。事实上,这两个推测都不能成立。之所以会出现上述情况,是由各种复杂因素造成的,有时还带有历史的机缘巧合。在此决策过程中,虽然不乏蒋介石的工于心计及其与地方实力派的相互博弈,但不宜简单断言他有意"放水"。
[Abstract]:For a long time, many people believed that before and after the long March of the Central Red Army, Jiang Jieshi deliberately let the CPC break through and drove him into Yungui Chuan in order to achieve a certain purpose, especially to unify the southwest.There are two main bases for this argument: first, Jiang Jieshi did not devote all his efforts to "pursuing and suppressing"; he only sent some of the central army to follow him and left his main forces in Jiangxi for "clearance and suppression"; and second,The Kuomintang Central Army, which was charged with the task of "pursuing and suppressing", did not have a major battle with the Red Army in Hunan, and even "escorted" the Red Army along the way.In fact, neither of these theories holds true.These are caused by complex factors and sometimes historical coincidences.In this decision-making process, although there are no shortage of Jiang Jieshi's mind and the mutual game with the local power, it is not appropriate to simply assert that he intended to "release water".
【作者单位】： 中共中央党校中共党史教研部;
【分类号】：K264.4
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本文编号：1706858