解放战争时期四川袍哥研究

发布时间：2018-04-11 17:25

本文选题：袍哥 + 组织　；参考：《西南科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：解放战争中,袍哥实属四川地区举足轻重的一支力量。然而,随着大势所趋、民心所向以及后期领导阶级的逐渐改变,袍哥势力开始滑坡,直至走向衰亡。研究解放时期袍哥的历史,离不开对其进行全面分析。除了对袍哥的产生、发展及其衰落史进行详解;我们也不可忽视要对这一时期的红色袍哥、著名的袍哥人物以及袍哥所遗留下来的精神文化和遗址等等进行研究。论其在解放战争时期的作用,袍哥或多或少对新政权的产生和旧制度的废除都起到过一定影响。当然,袍哥在解放战争中的某些阻碍行为也有其应该被批判的地方;但客观来讲,权力更替时出现兵戈相向的情况也是在所难免。随着新中国的成立,四川得到解放,袍哥也就随之解散了。但是,袍哥的精神与习俗依然影响着新时期的四川乃至整个西南片区。该篇文章立足于史实,深入剖析了袍哥这一神秘而又复杂的民间帮会组织在晚清至新中国成立这百余年的历史中所留下的跌宕起伏的过往,以及其在当代四川的一些根深蒂固的“印迹”。
[Abstract]:In the War of Liberation, Pao brother is a decisive force in Sichuan.However, as the general trend, popular sentiment and later leadership gradually changed, Pagoda began to decline until the end of the decline.The study of the history of the liberation period is inseparable from the comprehensive analysis of it.In addition to the generation, development and decline of the gentile, we should not ignore the red gowns of this period, famous gowns, as well as the legacy of spiritual culture and ruins, and so on.On its role in the War of Liberation, Pak more or less played a certain role in the emergence of the new regime and the abolition of the old system.Of course, some of Pao's obstructions in the War of Liberation should be criticized, but objectively speaking, it is inevitable that there is a conflict between soldiers and enemies during the change of power.With the founding of the people's Republic of China, Sichuan was liberated and his brother was dissolved.However, the spirit and customs of Pao still affect Sichuan and the whole southwest of the new era.Based on the historical facts, this article deeply analyzes the ups and downs of the history of the mysterious and complex folk gang organizations in the more than 100 years of the late Qing Dynasty to the founding of New China.And some of its deep-rooted "imprinting" in contemporary Sichuan.
【学位授予单位】：西南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：K266

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