日本承认汪伪政府之经纬

发布时间：2018-04-18 01:19

本文选题：日本侵华 + 汪伪政府　；参考：《抗日战争研究》2014年03期

【摘要】：1940年3月30日,汪伪政府在南京宣告成立,但日本当局并未应汪伪政府的要求,当即对其加以承认。同年11月,随着日汪基本条约的签订,双方才正式建立了所谓的"外交关系"。日本当局对承认汪伪政府迁延日久,一方面是要通过日汪基本条约确定在华侵略利益,另一方面认为汪伪政府实力不足,无法借扶植汪伪政府来完成其侵略目标,要"解决事变"仍需进行诱降重庆国民政府的"重庆工作"。由此,日本当局的政策一直在扶植汪伪政府与加强"重庆工作"间摇摆不定。然而,不断变化的国际形势,日本外务省与军部在对华政治、外交事务主导权上的争夺,以及重庆国民政府和汪伪政权所采取的行动,均影响了日本当局的相关决策,使这一过程更加复杂化。通过考察日本承认汪伪政府的经纬,相信对了解日本侵华期间的决策过程会有所裨益。
[Abstract]:On March 30, 1940, Wang Puppet Government was established in Nanjing, but the Japanese authorities did not recognize it immediately at the request of Wang Puppet Government.In November of the same year, with the signing of the Japanese-Wang basic Treaty, the two sides formally established so-called "diplomatic relations."The Japanese authorities have been delaying the recognition of the Wang puppet government for a long time. On the one hand, they want to determine the interests of aggression in China through the Japanese-Wang basic Treaty; on the other hand, the Japanese authorities believe that the Wang puppet government is not strong enough to achieve its aggressive goal by supporting the Wang puppet government.In order to solve the incident, we still need to induce Chongqing National Government to work in Chongqing.As a result, the policy of Japanese authorities has been wobbling between fostering Wang's government and strengthening Chongqing's work.However, the changing international situation, the scramble between the Japanese Foreign Ministry and the military Ministry over the political and foreign affairs leadership over China, and the actions taken by the Chongqing National Government and the Wang puppet regime have all affected the relevant decisions of the Japanese authorities.It complicates the process even more.It is believed that it will be helpful to understand the decision-making process during the Japanese invasion of China through the investigation of Japan's recognition of Wang Puppet's government.
【作者单位】：北京大学历史学系;
【分类号】：K265

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