国家纪念日与抗战时期“孙中山”形象的塑造

发布时间：2018-04-29 06:35

本文选题：国家纪念日 + 抗战时期　；参考：《湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年02期

【摘要】：九一八事变后,国难日亟,国民党和国民政府不得不利用各种政治文化资源以为抗日战争服务,其中国家纪念日成为重要的措施和手段,利用纪念活动建构和推广孙中山崇拜。国民党和国民政府制造出各种关于孙中山的纪念仪式,利用纪念日话语强调孙中山的特殊地位,描绘其经历、人格、精神等。而"三民主义"作为孙中山思想的结晶,也成为国家纪念日话语中经常使用的词汇,孙中山已逝世,但其思想被保留下来供后人继承与学习,以为未来发展指明方向。国民党和国民政府通过国家纪念日打造出一个时代需要的孙中山形象,"孙中山"充当了合法性与正当性来源的历史资源。
[Abstract]:After the September 18 incident, the Kuomintang and the National Government had to use all kinds of political and cultural resources to serve the War of Resistance against Japan. Among them, the National Day of Remembrance became an important measure and means to construct and popularize Sun Zhongshan's worship by means of commemorative activities. The Kuomintang and the National Government created various memorial ceremonies about Sun Zhongshan. They used the memorial words to emphasize the special status of Sun Zhongshan and to depict his experiences, personality, spirit and so on. The "three people's principles", as the crystallization of Sun Zhongshan's thought, have also become the words often used in the discourse of National Remembrance Day. Sun Zhongshan has passed away, but his thoughts have been preserved for future generations to inherit and learn, pointing out the direction for future development. Through the National Day of Remembrance, the Kuomintang and the National Government created an image of Sun Zhongshan, which was needed by the times, and Sun Zhongshan served as a historical resource of legitimacy and legitimacy.
【作者单位】：湖南师范大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家“万人计划”青年拔尖人才支持计划资助项目:201548GH
【分类号】：K264.3

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