抗战时期中国共产党对外宣传工作研究

发布时间：2018-05-04 18:25

本文选题：抗战时期 + 中国共产党　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：抗战时期,日本帝国主义对中国进行了疯狂的侵略,甚至扬言“三个月灭亡中国”。在此民族危亡的时期,国民党由于民众动员能力不足,且实行片面抗战路线,所以,正面战场难以取得较全面的胜利。此外,国民党对于中国共产党还予以新闻封锁和歪曲宣传。面对恶劣的外部环境,中国共产党尽一切努力进行对外宣传,以动员民众抗日,维护中国共产党的正面形象,扩大中国共产党的对外影响力。中国共产党的对外宣传主要包括对重庆、武汉、桂林等国统区、上海等沦陷区及苏、美、英等国际社会的宣传。中国共产党对外宣传的主要途径和方式有：在国统区、沦陷区、苏区和海外创办报刊杂志；建立广播电台；组织抗日宣传团体等。针对国际友人与国际媒体,中国共产党争取国外记者进入延安报道中国共产党的抗日情况。此外,中国共产党还在国外设立宣传媒体等扩大对外宣传。通过艰苦的努力,中共的宣传取得了极大的成效：它唤起了民众抗日,有利于抗日战争的持续和取得最后胜利；扩大了中国共产党的影响力；为中国共产党以后的对外宣称工作积累了经验,培养了人才。在抗日战争这样的困难时期,中国共产党的对外宣称工作使中国共产党认识到必须更加重视宣传工作,必须加强对宣传人才的培养等。因而它对于当代中国的宣传工作具有强烈的启示作用。
[Abstract]:During the War of Resistance against Japan, Japanese imperialism invaded China madly and even threatened to "destroy China in three months." In this period of national peril, because of the lack of mobilization ability of the people and the implementation of one-sided anti-Japanese line, it was difficult for the KMT to achieve a more comprehensive victory in the front battlefield. In addition, the KMT also imposed a news blockade and distorted propaganda against the Communist Party of China. In the face of the bad external environment, the Communist Party of China made every effort to carry out propaganda, in order to mobilize the people to resist Japan, to maintain the positive image of the Communist Party of China, and to expand the external influence of the Communist Party of China. The propaganda of the Communist Party of China mainly includes the propaganda of Chongqing, Wuhan, Guilin and the occupied areas of Shanghai, the Soviet Union, the United States and Britain. The main ways and means of the Chinese Communist Party's propaganda abroad include: setting up newspapers and magazines in the Kuomintang-controlled areas, occupied areas, Soviet areas and overseas; establishing radio stations; organizing anti-Japanese propaganda organizations and so on. In response to international friends and international media, the Communist Party of China (CPC) wooed foreign journalists to report on the CPC's resistance to Japan in Yan'an. In addition, the Communist Party of China has set up propaganda media abroad to expand publicity. Through strenuous efforts, the propaganda of the Communist Party of China has achieved great results: it aroused the people's resistance against Japan, was conducive to the continuation of the War of Resistance against Japan and won the final victory, expanded the influence of the Communist Party of China; For the Communist Party of China after the work of foreign claims accumulated experience, the cultivation of talent. In the difficult period such as the War of Resistance against Japan, the Communist Party of China's foreign proclamation made the Communist Party of China realize that it must pay more attention to propaganda work and strengthen the cultivation of propagandists. Therefore, it has a strong enlightening effect on the propaganda work of contemporary China.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K265;D231

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