《天义》杂志研究

发布时间：2018-05-06 03:10

本文选题：天义 + 无政府　；参考：《中国社会科学院研究生院》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：1907年6月，，《天义》杂志创刊于东京，主笔为刘师培、何震夫妇，其主要内容是宣扬无政府革命和女界革命论。《天义》的“无政府主义”作为一个在社会转换期出现、尚未从定性的新概念，不同于现在通常所谓的“无政府主义”，而是具有中西融合、古代与现代融合、多种思想融合特色的革命思想。刘师培将西方无政府主义思想与道家“小国寡民”的政治理想相结合，提出了“中国无政府主义”思想。《天义》的女界革命论以无政府主义思想为基础，实现男女绝对平等是其思想核心。何震将男女平等提高到了社会问题的高度。《天义》与中日社会主义者的交流和共同的革命活动相关。幸德秋水是与《天义》直接相关、具有多重关系的日本无政府主义者。福田英子是日本女权运动的先驱，在女性解放问题上与何震有相似的认识。《天义》与幸德秋水和福田英子的复杂关系，标志着近现代中国与日本在国家问题、性别问题等方面的思想一致性。这是“现代东亚思想”的重要内容之一。《天义》与同盟会机关刊物《民报》的关系、与社会主义讲习会的关系，体现了在日中国革命者对无政府主义、社会主义、共产主义的理解。
[Abstract]:In June 1907, Tianyi magazine was founded in Tokyo and was written by Liu Shipei, Mr. and Mrs. he Zhen. Its main content is to preach the theory of anarchic revolution and women's revolution. "Anarchism" of "Tianyi" appeared as a period of social transformation. The new concept, which has not yet been qualitative, is different from the "anarchism", but it is a revolutionary thought with the characteristics of the fusion of Chinese and Western, ancient and modern, and many kinds of thoughts. Liu Shipei combined the western anarchist thought with the Taoist political ideal of "small country and oligarchy" and put forward the thought of "Chinese anarchism". The realization of absolute equality between men and women is its ideological core. He Zhen raised equality between men and women to the height of social problems.Tianyi is related to the exchanges between Chinese and Japanese socialists and the common revolutionary activities. Yukud Akuki is a Japanese anarchist who is directly related to Tianyi and has multiple relationships. Yasuko Fukuda is a pioneer of the Japanese feminist movement, and has a similar understanding to that of he Zhen on the issue of female liberation. The complex relationship between Fukuda and Yukud Akusui and Ishiko Fukuda marks the national issue between China and Japan in modern times. Gender issues and other aspects of ideological consistency. This is one of the important contents of "Modern East Asian thought." the relationship between "Tianyi" and the official publication of the United League, the people's Daily, and the socialist seminar shows that the Chinese revolutionaries in Japan are against anarchism and socialism. An understanding of communism.
【学位授予单位】：中国社会科学院研究生院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G239.29;K257

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