《开发西北》中的开发西北思想研究

发布时间：2018-05-12 17:52

本文选题：《开发西北》 + 认识　；参考：《内蒙古师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：十九世纪下半期，随着西方列强的入侵中国出现了严重的边疆危机。1931年九一八事变爆发后东北沦陷和1932年上海一二八事变爆发后华北陷入危机，予国人以极大刺激，越来越多的人开始关注西北，组织了各种研究西北的团体，，开展了大量的宣传活动，通过报刊、丛书、广播等媒体介绍西北，掀起了西北研究热潮。开发西北协会就是在这一时期成立的比较有代表性的团体。其创办的《开发西北》月刊是当时影响较大的研究西北、宣传西北开发的刊物之一。从1934年1月到1935年12月，《开发西北》月刊存续了2年。在2年的时间内，《开发西北》月刊共出版了4卷24期，共刊载了230多篇文章。其中77篇是对西北自然环境、社会环境认识的文章，内容包括西北地区的矿产资源、交通建设、经济情况、地理、历史、文化、教育，对西北进行了比较全面的认识。《开发西北》月刊提出了许多开发西北的计划、方案。有对整体性的开发意见，有针对某一方面或某一领域的开发建议。这些文章一方面启迪了人们开发西北的智慧，另一方面为政府开发西北献计献策。《开发西北》月刊对于西北的认识及开发西北的探讨，总体上是正确的，个别认识是存在一些偏差。
[Abstract]:In the second half of the nineteenth century, with the invasion of China by Western powers, a serious border crisis appeared. After the September 18 incident broke out in 1931 and the Shanghai incident broke out in 1932, North China fell into crisis, which greatly stimulated the people of China. More and more people began to pay attention to the northwest, organized a variety of groups to study the northwest, carried out a large number of publicity activities, through newspapers, books, radio and other media introduced the northwest, set off a wave of northwest research. The Northwest Development Association is a representative organization established in this period. The monthly Journal of Development of Northwest China was one of the most influential research journals in Northwest China at that time, which propagandized the development of Northwest China. From January 1934 to December 1935, the Northwest Development Journal lasted for 2 years. In a period of 2 years, a total of 4 volumes and 24 issues were published and more than 230 articles were published. Of these, 77 are articles on understanding of the natural environment and social environment of the Northwest, including mineral resources, transportation construction, economic situation, geography, history, culture, education in the Northwest region, A comprehensive understanding of the Northwest is given. The monthly Journal of the Development of the Northwest puts forward many plans and schemes for the development of the Northwest. There is an overall development opinion, a development proposal for an area or an area. On the one hand, these articles enlighten people on the wisdom of developing the Northwest, on the other hand, they offer suggestions for the government to develop the Northwest. The understanding of the Northwest and the discussion on the development of the Northwest in the monthly Journal of the "Development of Northwest China" are, on the whole, correct. There are some deviations in individual cognition.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G239.29;K263

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