清末川边改土归流前期西藏东部盐井社会状况及周边环境考察

发布时间：2018-05-18 05:57

  本文选题：盐井 + 社会状况　； 参考：《西藏研究》2016年05期

【摘要】：清末,英国势力入侵西藏,川边不保将危及中原,于是清廷积极推动川边的改土归流。盐井改土归流是赵尔丰推进川边改土归流的重要一步,目前学界虽认识到盐井改土归流的重要性,但是对盐井改土归流前期的社会状况,如英国入侵盐井西部的察隅等地和盐井周边藏、纳西、独龙、怒、傈僳等民族关系综合考察的论述较少。显然,盐井改土归流是整个川边改土归流的基础,利于推动藏东盐业改革,特别是有效打通了清廷和西藏东部察隅等地的联系,有效遏制了英属印度进一步北犯,维护了国家统一,维护了边疆稳定,增进了该地区民族的国家认同。
[Abstract]:In the late Qing Dynasty, when British forces invaded Tibet, the Central Plains would be endangered if the Sichuan border was not protected. It is an important step for Zhao Erfeng to reform soil and return flow from salt well to soil. Although the academic circles have recognized the importance of changing salt well into soil and returning flow, the social situation in the early stage of salt well changing into soil and returning flow is recognized by scholars. Such as the invasion of Chayu in the western part of salt wells and the surrounding areas of salt wells, Naxi, Dulong, anger, Lisu and other ethnic relations comprehensive investigation of less exposition. It is obvious that the salt well reform is the basis for the whole Sichuan side to reform the soil and return flow, which is conducive to promoting the salt industry reform in eastern Tibet. In particular, it has effectively established links between the Qing Dynasty and Chayu in eastern Tibet, and effectively deterred further British Indian northward invaders. It has safeguarded the national unity, maintained the stability of the frontier and enhanced the national identity of the ethnic groups in the region.
【作者单位】： 广西师范学院法学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金西部项目“清代以来川滇藏交界区盐税改革与基层社会治理研究”(项目编号:15XMZ012)阶段性成果 2015年度四川省教育厅人文社会科学重点基地——四川理工学院中国盐文化研究中心资助项目“川青滇藏交界区的盐业与民族文化交融研究”(项目编号:YWHZ15-01)阶段性成果 民族地区新型城镇化研究中心“西南边疆地区新型城镇化进程中社会风险防范机制研究”(项目编号:2014YB005)阶段性成果
【分类号】：K252
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本文编号：1904690