民国时期医药监管法制研究

发布时间：2018-06-01 22:35

本文选题：民国时期 + 医药监管　；参考：《华南理工大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：民国时期(1912-1949)是传统医药学向现代化转型的重要时期,在中国医药发展史上起到承前启后的作用。与此同时,与之配套的医药监管法律制度也相应地建立起来。中华民国历时三十八年,时间虽不长久,但在中国法律史上的地位是不可被忽视的,它的建立不仅向人们传播了民主、共和观念,还促进了中国医药监管法律法制现代化上的发展。鉴于民国时期在我国医药监管法律史上的特殊地位,对民国时期医药监管法制研究,具有重要的意义。中国的医药发展问题,是建立在中国悠久的古代医药基础之上,它牵涉到了中西文化交流融合,传统社会转型与中国民族和国家的发展壮大这些问题。通过近代的医药发展规律作为视角来研究中国近代改革的发展,不失为一个很好的角度,尤其是民国时期的医药法制情况。对于民国医药监管法律制度研究,离不开清末变法修律对医药法律制度的发展,民国时期对清代医药法律制度的沿用和创新改革。本文共分为四个部分:第一部分,民国时期医药监管产生的背景。介绍清末以及民初的政治背景、社会背景,突出了当时对医药进行法律监管是势在必行的。第二部分,民国时期医药监管立法原则与历史沿革。介绍了孙中山关于医药“民生主义”的立法指导思想、民国时期监管法律立法原则,医药监管法律的立法层级。在立法历史沿革方面,从医药监管组织法、普通医药监管法律、特殊药品监管法律的历史沿革进行全面介绍。第三部分,介绍民国医药监管法律制度的内容。从医药的监管行政机构、监管的对象、监管的措施全面地介绍了民国时期医药监管的法律制度内容。第四部分,对民国医药监管法律制度的评鉴。首先对民国医药监管法律进行评价,然后从中对其经验进行借鉴。
[Abstract]:The Republic of China (1912-1949) is an important period in the transition from traditional medicine to modernization, and plays an important role in the development of Chinese medicine. At the same time, the corresponding pharmaceutical regulatory legal system has been established. The Republic of China lasted for 38 years, but its status in the history of Chinese law can not be ignored. Its establishment not only spread the idea of democracy and republic to people. It has also promoted the modernization of China's pharmaceutical regulatory laws and legal system. In view of the special position of the Republic of China in the legal history of medical supervision in our country, it is of great significance to study the legal system of medical supervision in the period of the Republic of China. The development of Chinese medicine is based on the ancient Chinese medicine. It involves the integration of Chinese and Western cultures, the transformation of traditional society and the development of Chinese nation and country. It is a good angle to study the development of China's modern reform from the perspective of the law of modern medicine development, especially the situation of the medical legal system in the Republic of China. The study on the legal system of medical supervision in the Republic of China can not be separated from the development of the reform of the law of medicine in the late Qing Dynasty and the innovation and reform of the legal system of medicine in the Qing Dynasty during the period of the Republic of China. This paper is divided into four parts: the first part, the background of pharmaceutical supervision during the Republic of China. Introducing the political background and social background of the late Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, it is imperative to carry out the legal supervision of medicine at that time. The second part, the Republic of China pharmaceutical regulatory legislative principles and historical evolution. This paper introduces the guiding ideology of Sun Zhongshan's legislation on medical "people's livelihood", the legislative principles of supervision law during the Republic of China, and the legislative level of pharmaceutical supervision law. In the aspect of legislative history, the article introduces the history of medical supervision organization law, general medicine regulation law and special drug regulation law. The third part introduces the content of the Republic of China medical supervision legal system. This paper introduces the contents of the legal system of medical supervision in the Republic of China from the administrative organization, the object and the measure of supervision. The fourth part, the evaluation of the Republic of China's pharmaceutical regulatory legal system. First of all, the Republic of China to evaluate the law of medical supervision, and then from the experience of its reference.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D929;K258;D922.16

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