近代甘宁青地区经济板块及其特征研究

发布时间：2018-06-29 08:57

本文选题：近代 + 甘宁青　；参考：《兰州大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：区域空间是人类进行经济活动的重要场所,在长期的发展过程中不同的区域空间形成了各具特色的区域经济。甘肃、宁夏、青海地区地处我国西部,是青藏高原与黄土高原交汇的地理空间,在多族群、多宗教文化的历史作用下,形成了自身区域经济的浓郁特色。本文力图从近代以来地方史志、游记、社会调查报告与档案资料入手,以市场为切入点,通过对进出口货物与市场间的关联性进行分析,来探讨近代以来甘宁青区域经济的结构、特点及其内外关联性。近代甘宁青区域经济,既是区域社会历史变动凝聚而成的结果,同时也反映了长期影响区域经济发展的结构性因素,而这种固化的结构亦将在其后的变与不变之间,不可避免地对未来区域经济发展的趋势产生推动性或阻碍性的影响。这些影响或来自于物质领域,如自然环境的或以往经济发展的积累性结果；或反映着区域社会自身的社会性与文化性的内涵；如宗教的、文化的、族群人口的与国家政治的等多个方面。本文对近代甘宁青地区各经济板块的种植结构、手工业工业发展、市场分布、贸易情况等方面进行了分析。并对影响近代甘宁青地区经济板块变迁的政治、交通、人口因素进行了阐述。最后对近代甘宁青地区经济板块的特征进行了总结,指出其从整体上说具有民族性、文化性特征；在城镇和市场分布上具有沿交通要道分布的特点；区域内部的农业、手工业仍处于传统阶段,产品以初级产品为主,产业链没有能够建立。本文通过对甘宁青地区经济板块的研究,以期有助于增进对甘宁青地区的经济变迁过程的了解。
[Abstract]:Regional space is an important place for human being to carry out economic activities. In the long-term development process, different regional space has formed its own regional economy. Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai are located in the western part of China, which is the geographical space where the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and the Loess Plateau meet. Under the historical action of multi-ethnic group and multi-religious culture, it has formed the rich characteristic of its own regional economy. This paper tries hard to start with the local historical records, travel notes, social investigation reports and archival materials since modern times, taking the market as the breakthrough point, through the analysis of the relationship between the import and export goods and the market. To explore the structure, characteristics and internal and external relations of the regional economy of Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai since modern times. The regional economy of Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai in modern times is not only the result of the historical changes of regional society, but also reflects the structural factors that affect the development of regional economy for a long time. Inevitably, the trend of regional economic development in the future will have a propelling or hindering effect. These effects may come from the cumulative results of physical fields, such as the natural environment or past economic developments; or reflect the social and cultural connotations of regional societies themselves; such as religious, cultural, Ethnic population and national politics, etc. This paper analyzes the planting structure, handicraft industry development, market distribution and trade situation of various economic plates in modern Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai. The political, traffic and population factors affecting the economic plate changes in modern Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai are expounded. Finally, it summarizes the characteristics of the economic plate in modern Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai, and points out that it has the characteristics of nationality and culture as a whole, the distribution of towns and markets along the traffic roads, the agriculture within the region. Handicraft industry is still in the traditional stage, primary products are the main products, the industrial chain has not been established. In this paper, the economic plate in Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai is studied in order to improve the understanding of the process of economic change in Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F127;K26

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