近代江西博览会事业发展研究

发布时间：2018-07-09 14:24

本文选题：近代江西博览会事业 + 国货运动　；参考：《南昌大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：近代中国博览会事业一定程度上是中国近代化的反映,是在西潮东渐的影响下发展起来的,作为西方的舶来品,其在中国的发展主要依靠政府的扶持。晚清新政经济改革的实施对全国工商业的发展产生了重要影响,其在江西的推行为近代江西博览会事业的产生提供了经济基础,同时,在晚清全国商品赛会热潮的影响下,近代江西博览会事业亦逐渐兴起。民国时期尤其是南京国民政府时期,以国货展览会为主要形式的博览会成为近代中国博览会事业发展的高峰,在国货运动的背景下,近代江西博览会事业得到了空前发展,并举办了一次以推动浙赣两省进行经济合作发展为目的的地方性国货展览会——1936年浙赣特产联合展览会。此次展览会在提倡国货的同时又推广了两省特产的销路,从而为推动两省经济合作奠定了基础,不仅为国货展览会提供了新思路,也对构建区域经济合作产生了一定的启示。近代江西博览会事业的发展体现了江西近代化的进程,由于近代江西工商业基础的薄弱,使得近代江西博览会事业总体上呈现落后的状态,但在政府的组织与倡导下,近代江西博览会事业得以兴起发展,体现出政府干预对落后地区社会事业和经济发展的主导作用。然而,在近代中国政局动乱的时代背景下,近代江西博览会事业也随着抗日战争的爆发而走向衰落,区域间的经济合作也并未得到真正意义上的实现。
[Abstract]:Modern China Exposition is a reflection of China's modernization to a certain extent and developed under the influence of the tide of the west to the east. As an import of the West, its development in China mainly depends on the support of the government. The implementation of the economic reform of the New deal in the late Qing Dynasty had an important impact on the development of industry and commerce throughout the country. Its implementation in Jiangxi provided the economic foundation for the emergence of the cause of the Jiangxi Exposition in modern times. At the same time, under the influence of the upsurge of the National Commodity Competition in the late Qing Dynasty, The cause of modern Jiangxi exposition also rose gradually. During the period of the Republic of China, especially during the period of the Nanjing National Government, the exposition with the main form of the Chinese goods exhibition became the peak of the development of the modern China Exposition. Under the background of the domestic goods movement, the cause of the Modern Jiangxi Exposition was developed unprecedentedly. A local domestic product exhibition was held to promote the development of economic cooperation between Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces-a joint exhibition of Zhejiang and Jiangxi specialty products in 1936. This exhibition not only advocates domestic products, but also popularizes the sales of specialty products of two provinces, which lays a foundation for promoting economic cooperation between the two provinces. It not only provides a new idea for the exhibition of domestic goods, but also gives some enlightenment to the construction of regional economic cooperation. The development of Jiangxi exposition in modern times reflects the process of Jiangxi modernization. Due to the weakness of the industrial and commercial foundation of Jiangxi in modern times, the cause of modern Jiangxi exposition generally presents a backward state, but it is organized and advocated by the government. The rise and development of Jiangxi exposition in modern times reflects the leading role of government intervention in social undertakings and economic development in backward areas. However, against the background of the political turmoil in modern China, the cause of Jiangxi Exposition also declined with the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan, and the regional economic cooperation was not realized in the real sense.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：K25

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