国家、社团与个人视野下的民国乡村建设运动及其嬗变——以平教会为中心的考察

发布时间:2018-07-16 12:13
【摘要】:各种新兴社团是近代以来民族国家构建中有别于传统社会的重要因素,在这些社团的活动过程中,国家力量为实现其政治意志而通过各种手段参与其中。平教会作为民国乡村建设的主要力量之一,其工作过程也是其与政治力量合作加强的过程。在这种合作的框架下,平教会不仅将乡村建设区域从华北扩展到华西,同时也将乡村建设工作从改造农民、农村扩大到改造整个中国,并最终形成其特有的乡村建设模式。对平教会及其活动的具体考察,是探讨近代以来“国家—社团”与社会之间互动关系的一个具体实例。
[Abstract]:Various new societies are important factors which are different from the traditional society in the construction of nation-state since modern times. In the process of these societies' activities, the national forces participate in them through various means in order to realize their political will. As one of the main forces in the rural construction of the Republic of China, the pacification church's working process is also the process of strengthening its cooperation with political forces. Under the framework of this kind of cooperation, the Ping Church not only expanded the rural construction area from North China to West China, but also expanded the rural construction work from the transformation of farmers and rural areas to the transformation of the whole China, and finally formed its unique rural construction mode. The concrete investigation of the Ping Church and its activities is a concrete example of the interaction between the "state-community" and the society since modern times.


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