战后国民党“企业养党”方针探析
发布时间：2018-07-16 23:48
【摘要】：为因应抗战胜利后宪政体制下党务经费体制的变革,国民党六大确立起以党企盈余补助党务经费的"企业养党"方针。随后,依托组织的力量,国民党建立起了从中央到地方规模初具的党营企业体系。党营企业一定时期内的发展与党企盈余的增长,为企业养党的政治使命提供了一定的现实条件。然而,相对国民党浩大孔亟的党费需求,党企盈余的供给是微不足道的。企业养党在现实中屡受窒碍,遭遇现实的尴尬。在党费极端困窘的境况下,国民党重新回归党库依托国库的老路,变相地党库通国库。企业养党的使命,最终随着国民党政权在大陆的败亡而宣告终结。
[Abstract]:In order to cope with the reform of the Party's funding system under the constitutional system after the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan, the sixth National Congress of the Kuomintang established the policy of "supporting the Party by enterprises" by subsidizing the party's expenses with the surplus of the Party and enterprises. Subsequently, relying on the strength of the organization, the KMT set up a party-run enterprise system from the central to the local scale. The development of the party-run enterprises and the growth of the surplus of the party-enterprises in a certain period provide certain realistic conditions for the political mission of the enterprises to raise the Party. However, relative to the KMT's huge demand for party fees, the supply of party-enterprise surplus is insignificant. The enterprise raises the party repeatedly in the reality is obstructed, encounters the reality awkward. In the situation of extreme embarrassment of party expenses, the Kuomintang returned to the treasury to rely on the old way of treasury, disguised as the treasury of the Party. The mission of raising the Party by enterprises ended with the defeat of the Kuomintang regime in the mainland.
【作者单位】： 河南理工大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科青年基金项目“政党与企业经营:中国国民党党营企业研究(1945—1949)”(批准号:13YJC770024) 河南理工大学青年骨干教师项目“南京国民政府时期国营与党营企业比较研究”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F279.29;K266
，
本文编号：2128101
[Abstract]:In order to cope with the reform of the Party's funding system under the constitutional system after the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan, the sixth National Congress of the Kuomintang established the policy of "supporting the Party by enterprises" by subsidizing the party's expenses with the surplus of the Party and enterprises. Subsequently, relying on the strength of the organization, the KMT set up a party-run enterprise system from the central to the local scale. The development of the party-run enterprises and the growth of the surplus of the party-enterprises in a certain period provide certain realistic conditions for the political mission of the enterprises to raise the Party. However, relative to the KMT's huge demand for party fees, the supply of party-enterprise surplus is insignificant. The enterprise raises the party repeatedly in the reality is obstructed, encounters the reality awkward. In the situation of extreme embarrassment of party expenses, the Kuomintang returned to the treasury to rely on the old way of treasury, disguised as the treasury of the Party. The mission of raising the Party by enterprises ended with the defeat of the Kuomintang regime in the mainland.
【作者单位】： 河南理工大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科青年基金项目“政党与企业经营:中国国民党党营企业研究(1945—1949)”(批准号:13YJC770024) 河南理工大学青年骨干教师项目“南京国民政府时期国营与党营企业比较研究”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F279.29;K266
，
本文编号：2128101
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