关东大地震时期东北地区赈灾募捐活动

发布时间：2018-07-20 14:40

【摘要】：基于目前学术研究现状及研究不足,本文在充分查阅日本外务省、国立公文书馆、当时的报刊文献,并汲收目前国内外学术研究成果的基础上,以东北地区对日震灾的募捐活动为研究对象,探讨1923年关东大地震发生后东北地区当时各新闻媒体对震灾的报道情况,报道态度,以期透过新闻媒体的报道,探讨关东大地震发生后东北地区社会精英层,领导层对日本关东大地震以及对日募捐的基本态度,在此基础上探讨和分析当时东北地区的政情及与日本的关系的处理问题。其次,探讨关东大地震后,张作霖父子以及东北民众的募捐规模、活动范围并透过东北地区的对日赈灾募捐,探讨东北地区民众在对日态度的转变问题。最后,本文通过对这些活动的分析在比对上海地区对日募捐情况基础上,探讨东北地区对日赈灾募捐过程中所折射的东北社会问题及在东北地区的中日关系问题的实质。
[Abstract]:Based on the current situation of academic research and the lack of research, this paper, on the basis of fully consulting the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the National Library of official Records, the newspapers and periodicals at that time, and collecting the current academic research results at home and abroad, Taking the fund-raising activities for the Japanese earthquake disaster in Northeast China as the research object, this paper probes into the news media's reporting on the earthquake disaster in Northeast China at that time after the Great Guandong earthquake in 1923, and their reporting attitude, with a view to reporting through the news media. This paper probes into the basic attitude of the leaders to the Kanto earthquake and the collection of donations to Japan after the Great Kanto earthquake in Northeast China. On this basis, the political situation of the Northeast region and the handling of the relations with Japan are discussed and analyzed. Secondly, this paper probes into the scale and scope of Zhang Zuolin and the northeast people's fund-raising after the Great Kanto earthquake, and discusses the change of the people's attitude towards Japan in Northeast China through the disaster relief collection to Japan in Northeast China. Finally, based on the analysis of these activities, this paper discusses the social problems in Northeast China and the essence of Sino-Japanese relations in Northeast China on the basis of comparing the collection of donations to Japan in Shanghai.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K26

【参考文献】