中国第二历史档案馆馆藏八路军致国民政府战报档案研究(1937-1940)

发布时间:2018-07-29 16:51
【摘要】:抗日战争的胜利对中华民族的影响是深远的,2015年9月3日迎来了伟大的抗日战争胜利70周年。八路军抗战老兵在阅兵仪式上受到了全国人民崇高的敬仰。抚今追昔,虽然抗日战争已经过去了七十余年,但是我们仍不应忘记那些曾经为我们民族解放事业流血牺牲的八路军将士们,他们理应受到最公正的评价。然而事实上,在国共合作的大背景下,八路军实际上屡次受到了国民政府方面的不公正的待遇,甚至被污蔑为“游而不击”、“毫无功绩可言”等,这些内容都在中国第二历史档案馆馆藏八路军致国民政府战报档案之中有着翔实的记载。本文从战报档案资料的角度出发,利用档案,分析档案,研究档案,从战报档案的视角出发来研究抗日战争中的重要战役,并给予八路军以系统的分析和客观的评价,可以填补全民族抗战史研究的不足之处,还原八路军敌后抗战的真实历史。消弭两岸学者认识的分歧、对两岸学者的学术和情感交流也是大有裨益。这既是历史研究者们存在的价值也是其职责之所在。只有这样才能让无数牺牲在战场上的八路军将士们的亡灵聊以安息。本文分为六个部分,绪论部分介绍的是论文选题的意义,以及国内外关于该课题研究现状和研究趋势的综述。第一章是介绍中国第二历史档案馆馆藏的八路军战报的概况以及战报档案资料所反映内容的分析与总结。第二章是通过对战报档案资料的深入解读,得出重要研究结论。第三章是对战报档案资料的比较分析,通过与八路军致延安方面的战报档案进行比对分析。第四章是对八路军战报研究的意义概述。第五章是结语部分,总结全文。
[Abstract]:The victory of the War of Resistance against Japan has a profound influence on the Chinese nation. September 3, 2015 ushered in the 70th anniversary of the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan. The eighth Route Army veteran of the War of Resistance was respected by the people throughout the country at the parade. Over 70 years have passed since the War of Resistance against Japan, but we should not forget those officers and men of the eighth Route Army who bled and sacrificed for the cause of our national liberation. They deserve the fairest evaluation. However, in fact, against the background of KMT cooperation, the eighth Route Army was repeatedly unfairly treated by the National Government, and was even stigmatized as "swimming without attacking" and "without merit to speak of." These contents are well-documented in the archives of the eighth Route Army to the National Government War newspaper in the second Historical Archives of China. From the point of view of the archival materials of the war newspaper, this paper makes use of the archives, analyzes the archives, studies the important campaigns in the War of Resistance against Japan from the angle of the archives of the newspaper of War, and gives the eighth Route Army systematic analysis and objective evaluation. It can fill in the deficiency of the research on the history of the whole nation's anti-Japanese war and restore the true history of the eighth Route Army's anti-Japanese war behind the enemy lines. Eliminating differences of understanding among scholars on both sides of the strait is also of great benefit to academic and emotional exchanges between scholars on both sides of the strait. This is both the value and duty of history researchers. Only in this way can the souls of countless eighth Route Army soldiers who died on the battlefield be able to rest in peace. This paper is divided into six parts, the introduction introduces the significance of the topic, as well as the domestic and foreign research on the current situation and research trends. The first chapter introduces the general situation of the eighth Route Army's War newspaper collected by the second Historical Archives of China and the analysis and summary of the contents reflected in the archives. The second chapter is through the thorough interpretation to the war newspaper file material, obtains the important research conclusion. The third chapter is the comparative analysis of the archives of the war newspaper, through comparison with the eighth Route Army to Yan'an. The fourth chapter is a summary of the significance of the study of the eighth Route Army Warfare. The fifth chapter is the conclusion part, summarizes the full text.
【学位授予单位】:南京师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:K265

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