清末民国时期山东移民迁徙关中有关问题探略
发布时间：2018-09-02 06:17
【摘要】：清末民国时期,基于迁出地、迁入地的实情及组织者的有力推动,出现了山东移民大规模迁徙关中的现象。移民迁出地以山东长山县为中心,波及周边数十县,迁入地主要集中在关中东部的临潼、三原、富平等九县区。移民大致分南北两线入陕,迁徙过程充满艰难和辛酸。移民在关中多以同一原籍地聚集成村,形成为数众多的山东庄。在时局动荡、战乱不休、天灾频发的清末民国时期,移民生活大都只能维持温饱。山东移民迁徙关中,是关中近代史上的重要事件,对近代关中社会、经济、文化、教育等方面均产生了广泛而深刻的影响。
[Abstract]:During the period of the late Qing and the Republic of China, the phenomenon of large-scale migration of Shandong immigrants appeared on the basis of the fact of moving out, moving into the land and the powerful impetus of the organizers. The migration center is Changshan County, Shandong Province, affecting dozens of surrounding counties, mainly concentrated in Lintong, Sanyuan, Fuping and other nine counties in the eastern part of Guanzhong. Immigrants are roughly divided into North and South Shaanxi, the migration process is full of difficulties and bitterness. Immigrants in Guanzhong gathered in the same place of origin into a village, forming a large number of Shandong Zhuang. In the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, which was characterized by turbulence, war and natural calamities, most immigrants were able to live on food and clothing. The migration of Shandong immigrants to Guanzhong is an important event in the modern history of Guanzhong, which has a wide and profound influence on modern Guanzhong society, economy, culture, education and so on.
【作者单位】： 渭南师范学院人文学院;
【分类号】：K25
本文编号：2218512
[Abstract]:During the period of the late Qing and the Republic of China, the phenomenon of large-scale migration of Shandong immigrants appeared on the basis of the fact of moving out, moving into the land and the powerful impetus of the organizers. The migration center is Changshan County, Shandong Province, affecting dozens of surrounding counties, mainly concentrated in Lintong, Sanyuan, Fuping and other nine counties in the eastern part of Guanzhong. Immigrants are roughly divided into North and South Shaanxi, the migration process is full of difficulties and bitterness. Immigrants in Guanzhong gathered in the same place of origin into a village, forming a large number of Shandong Zhuang. In the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, which was characterized by turbulence, war and natural calamities, most immigrants were able to live on food and clothing. The migration of Shandong immigrants to Guanzhong is an important event in the modern history of Guanzhong, which has a wide and profound influence on modern Guanzhong society, economy, culture, education and so on.
【作者单位】： 渭南师范学院人文学院;
【分类号】：K25
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