晚清“团练大臣”研究的省思
发布时间：2018-10-08 13:44
【摘要】：咸丰朝以降,作为清廷谋求增进团练功效的产物,"团练大臣"始终与王朝危机相随而行,承载着非同一般的社会动员(办团)和社会控制(防剿)的使命。作为深化团练研究的题中应有之义,对"团练大臣"的活动及其对地方权力结构和政治生态产生的影响进行系统深入的考察,不但有助于理解清政府与太平天国对抗态势的演变,亦将推进对咸同时期官绅关系及其未来走向的认识,从而为深入体察晚清国家与社会的复杂关系提供了新的视角和素材。鉴于今人对于晚清"团练大臣"的认知与其历史角色颇不相符,有必要系统梳理和评述中外学界的"团练大臣"研究,并就如何推进从史料和方法上提出若干思考,期能为后来者提供必要的借鉴。
[Abstract]:Xianfeng dynasty fell, as a result of the Qing court seeking to enhance the effectiveness of regiment training, "regiment training minister" always accompanied by the dynasty crisis, carrying a special mission of social mobilization (run regiment) and social control (prevention and suppression). As the proper meaning of deepening the research of regiment training, this paper makes a systematic and in-depth investigation of the activities of the Minister of League training and their influence on the local power structure and political ecology. It not only helps to understand the evolution of the confrontation between the Qing government and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, but also promotes the understanding of the relationship between officials and gentry in the same period and its future trend, thus providing a new perspective and material for a deeper understanding of the complex relationship between the state and the society in the late Qing Dynasty. In view of the fact that the cognition of the Minister of League training in the late Qing Dynasty is quite inconsistent with his historical role, it is necessary to systematically sort out and comment on the study of "Minister of League training" in Chinese and foreign academic circles, and to put forward some reflections on how to advance the historical materials and methods. The period can provide the necessary reference for the latecomer.
【作者单位】： 中央民族大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“晚清团练大臣研究”(13BZS046);中央民族大学“优秀青年人才科研专项”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K252
，
本文编号：2256970
[Abstract]:Xianfeng dynasty fell, as a result of the Qing court seeking to enhance the effectiveness of regiment training, "regiment training minister" always accompanied by the dynasty crisis, carrying a special mission of social mobilization (run regiment) and social control (prevention and suppression). As the proper meaning of deepening the research of regiment training, this paper makes a systematic and in-depth investigation of the activities of the Minister of League training and their influence on the local power structure and political ecology. It not only helps to understand the evolution of the confrontation between the Qing government and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, but also promotes the understanding of the relationship between officials and gentry in the same period and its future trend, thus providing a new perspective and material for a deeper understanding of the complex relationship between the state and the society in the late Qing Dynasty. In view of the fact that the cognition of the Minister of League training in the late Qing Dynasty is quite inconsistent with his historical role, it is necessary to systematically sort out and comment on the study of "Minister of League training" in Chinese and foreign academic circles, and to put forward some reflections on how to advance the historical materials and methods. The period can provide the necessary reference for the latecomer.
【作者单位】： 中央民族大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“晚清团练大臣研究”(13BZS046);中央民族大学“优秀青年人才科研专项”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K252
，
本文编号：2256970
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