钱玄同对国语运动的倡导与实践
发布时间：2019-02-14 18:14
【摘要】：钱玄同是近代国语运动中重要人物之一，他在言文一致和国语统一两大方面提出许多重要的思想和主张，并积极将其付诸实践，做了许多探索。本文从晚晴国语运动的发端出发，探讨钱玄同一生与国语运动的关系，研究他的相关思想和实践。钱玄同从晚晴就开始创办白话报，五四时期积极倡导白话文，反对文言文，促使国语运动与文学革命的合流，从而加速国语运动的发展。其后，又参与编写国语教科书和《国语周刊》，，推动国语运动的发展和扩大国语运动影响，在此期间，钱玄同参与国音标准的确定，制定国语罗马字，编辑《国音常用字汇》,提倡简化汉字，收集简体字，为国语运动的发展做出了重要贡献。他是思想者也是行动者，提起国语运动我们不能不想到钱玄同先生。
[Abstract]:Qian Xuantong is one of the important figures in the modern Chinese language movement. He put forward many important ideas and opinions in the two aspects of the unity of speech and text and put them into practice and made many explorations. Starting from the beginning of the late fine mandarin movement, this paper probes into the relationship between Qian Xuantong's life and the Mandarin movement, and studies his related thoughts and practices. Qian Xuantong started to establish vernacular newspapers from late Qing Dynasty. During the May 4th period, he actively advocated vernacular language, opposed classical Chinese, and promoted the combination of the Mandarin movement and the literary revolution, thus accelerating the development of the Mandarin movement. Subsequently, he participated in the preparation of Mandarin textbooks and Mandarin Weekly, promoted the development of the Mandarin language movement and expanded the influence of the Mandarin Movement. During this period, Qian Xuanghong worked out the standard of the national pronunciation of the participating countries, worked out the Roman characters in Mandarin, and edited the Collection of frequently used Chinese characters in the Chinese language. Advocating simplified Chinese characters and collecting simplified characters have made important contributions to the development of the Mandarin movement. He was a thinker and an actor, and we couldn't help but think of Mr. Qian Xuantong when he mentioned the Mandarin Movement.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H13;K25
本文编号：2422464
[Abstract]:Qian Xuantong is one of the important figures in the modern Chinese language movement. He put forward many important ideas and opinions in the two aspects of the unity of speech and text and put them into practice and made many explorations. Starting from the beginning of the late fine mandarin movement, this paper probes into the relationship between Qian Xuantong's life and the Mandarin movement, and studies his related thoughts and practices. Qian Xuantong started to establish vernacular newspapers from late Qing Dynasty. During the May 4th period, he actively advocated vernacular language, opposed classical Chinese, and promoted the combination of the Mandarin movement and the literary revolution, thus accelerating the development of the Mandarin movement. Subsequently, he participated in the preparation of Mandarin textbooks and Mandarin Weekly, promoted the development of the Mandarin language movement and expanded the influence of the Mandarin Movement. During this period, Qian Xuanghong worked out the standard of the national pronunciation of the participating countries, worked out the Roman characters in Mandarin, and edited the Collection of frequently used Chinese characters in the Chinese language. Advocating simplified Chinese characters and collecting simplified characters have made important contributions to the development of the Mandarin movement. He was a thinker and an actor, and we couldn't help but think of Mr. Qian Xuantong when he mentioned the Mandarin Movement.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H13;K25
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本文编号：2422464
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