解放战争时期毛泽东与蒋介石争夺和平话语权问题的研究
发布时间：2019-03-20 13:44
【摘要】：和平话语权是一个深刻的政治问题。解放战争时期,毛泽东与蒋介石争夺和平话语权对中国当时整个政局产生了重要的影响。抗战胜利后,和平成为全国人民的愿望。用和平争得争取民心,是毛泽东和蒋介石的必然决策。 抗战胜利之初,蒋介石主动发出邀请毛泽东赴渝谈判的电报,占据了和平发起者的位置。在争夺和平话语权的过程中,毛泽东与蒋介石都试图证明且宣传己方是和平的拥护者和捍卫者,对方是战争的挑起者是和平的破坏者。在和平话语权上经历此消彼长的历史过程,从1945年8月到1946年10月是蒋介石在话语权上的强势时期,从1946年10月到1947年10月是毛泽东与蒋介石在话语权上的相持阶段,从1947年10月到南京国民政府的覆亡,属于毛泽东的强势时期。 毛泽东与蒋介石充分利用各种谋略,争取社会上各种政治力量的支持,来夺取和平话语权。毛泽东的策略灵活多变,有时是后发制人,有时是主动出击,使争得话语权由被动变为主动,由弱势变为强势,争得更多的力量支持。蒋介石思路是利用合法政府领袖的优势,变通较少,由优势变为劣势。最终毛泽东取得了更多力量的支持,从而实现在和平话语权争夺上的完全胜利。 毛泽东与蒋介石届时作为国内两大政党的最高领袖,都宣称本党的出发点是争取国内和平,伴随着毛泽东领导的军队取得解放战争的胜利,到人民共和国建立,和平在中国在最终得以实现。
[Abstract]:The right to speak peacefully is a profound political issue. During the War of Liberation, Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi fought for the right to speak peacefully, which had an important influence on the whole political situation of China at that time. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, peace became the wish of the people of the whole country. It is the inevitable decision of Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi to win the hearts of the people with peace. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, Jiang Jieshi sent out a telegram inviting Mao Zedong to the Chongqing negotiations, occupying the position of initiator of peace. Both Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi tried to prove and advocate that they were advocates and defenders of peace, and that the other was the initiator of the war and the spoiler of peace in the process of fighting for the right to speak for peace, Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi both tried to prove and publicize themselves as advocates and defenders of peace. From August 1945 to October 1946, Jiang Jieshi's dominant period in speaking power was from August 1945 to October 1946, and from October 1946 to October 1947, Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi were at the same time holding on to each other's right to speak. From October 1947 to the fall of Nanjing National Government, it belongs to Mao Zedong's strong period. Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi made full use of various strategies to win the support of various political forces in society to seize the right to speak peacefully. Mao Tse-tung's strategy is flexible and changeable, sometimes it is late-onset and sometimes active attack, so that the right to gain the right to speak is changed from passive to active, from weak to strong, and more support from strength. Jiang Jieshi's thinking is to take advantage of the advantages of legitimate government leaders, less flexible, from strengths to weaknesses. In the end, Mao gained more support and achieved a complete victory in the contest for peaceful discourse. At that time, Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi, as the supreme leaders of the two major domestic political parties, both declared that the Party's starting point was to strive for domestic peace, and that with Mao Zedong's army winning the war of liberation and establishing the people's Republic, Peace was finally achieved in China.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K266
本文编号：2444269
[Abstract]:The right to speak peacefully is a profound political issue. During the War of Liberation, Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi fought for the right to speak peacefully, which had an important influence on the whole political situation of China at that time. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, peace became the wish of the people of the whole country. It is the inevitable decision of Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi to win the hearts of the people with peace. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, Jiang Jieshi sent out a telegram inviting Mao Zedong to the Chongqing negotiations, occupying the position of initiator of peace. Both Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi tried to prove and advocate that they were advocates and defenders of peace, and that the other was the initiator of the war and the spoiler of peace in the process of fighting for the right to speak for peace, Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi both tried to prove and publicize themselves as advocates and defenders of peace. From August 1945 to October 1946, Jiang Jieshi's dominant period in speaking power was from August 1945 to October 1946, and from October 1946 to October 1947, Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi were at the same time holding on to each other's right to speak. From October 1947 to the fall of Nanjing National Government, it belongs to Mao Zedong's strong period. Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi made full use of various strategies to win the support of various political forces in society to seize the right to speak peacefully. Mao Tse-tung's strategy is flexible and changeable, sometimes it is late-onset and sometimes active attack, so that the right to gain the right to speak is changed from passive to active, from weak to strong, and more support from strength. Jiang Jieshi's thinking is to take advantage of the advantages of legitimate government leaders, less flexible, from strengths to weaknesses. In the end, Mao gained more support and achieved a complete victory in the contest for peaceful discourse. At that time, Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi, as the supreme leaders of the two major domestic political parties, both declared that the Party's starting point was to strive for domestic peace, and that with Mao Zedong's army winning the war of liberation and establishing the people's Republic, Peace was finally achieved in China.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K266
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