吕碧城与英敛之交往初探

发布时间:2019-06-07 12:47
【摘要】:吕碧城是近代中国著名的女词人和女权运动倡导者,也是我国女子教育的先驱。她于1904年21岁时初到天津求学,无意中结识了《大公报》主编英敛之先生,他们之间的友谊就是吕碧城开启传奇一生的转折点。在英敛之的赏识下,吕碧城任职《大公报》,结交社会名流严复、秋瑾等人,筹办北洋女子公学,成为当时津城各界推崇的女词人、女报人。后来由于种种原因,吕碧城和英敛之关系疏远,1908年竟至绝交。 本文首先以吕碧城与英敛之的交往为主要脉络,探究二人友谊从开始到结束的全部过程:其次对于二人四年多交往中所发生的重要事件进行研究,对吕碧城研究中有争议的观点加以考证辨析并得出自己的结论,如吕碧城与秋瑾相见时间、北洋女子公学开学时间及学校性质等问题;最后探究吕英二人最终交恶的原因以及交恶后两人各自的去向和生活轨迹。本文以英敛之先生日记和吕碧城诗文为主要研究依据,将吕碧城和英敛之交往的全过程进行一个尽可能系统而准确的梳理和重现,对一些重要时间节点如二人的初识、第一次摩擦以及最后的绝交等史实进行洋细论述,对一些重要的事件做细致的考证,以期还原一人交往的真实过程。
[Abstract]:Lu Bicheng is a famous female poet and advocate of feminist movement in modern China, and is also the forerunner of women's education in China. When she first went to Tianjin to study at the age of 21 in 1904, she unwittingly met Mr. Ying Lianzhi, editor-in-chief of the Great Communique. Their friendship was the turning point in Lu Bicheng's legendary life. Under the appreciation of Ying Lianzhi, Lu Bicheng worked in the Great Communique, made friends with celebrities Yan Fu, Qiu Jin, and so on, and organized the Beiyang Women's School, becoming a female poet and newspaper person respected by all walks of life in Jincheng at that time. Later, for a variety of reasons, Lu Bicheng and Ying Lianzhi were estranged and broke up in 1908. First of all, this paper takes the communication between Lu Bicheng and Ying Lianzhi as the main context, and explores the whole process of the friendship between the two people from the beginning to the end. Secondly, it studies the important events that have taken place in the communication between the two people for more than four years. This paper analyzes and analyzes the controversial viewpoints in Lu Bicheng's research and draws his own conclusions, such as the meeting time between Lu Bicheng and Qiu Jin, the opening time of Beiyang Women's Public School and the nature of the school. Finally, it explores the reasons why Lu Ying and Lu Ying finally have sex with each other, as well as their respective whereabouts and life tracks after they have sex with each other. Based on Mr. Ying Lianzhi's diary and Lu Bicheng's poems, this paper combs and reproduces the whole process of the communication between Lu Bicheng and Ying Lianzhi as systematically and accurately as possible, and makes some important time nodes such as the first acquaintance of the two people. The first friction and the final diplomatic relations and other historical facts are discussed in detail, and some important events are carefully verified in order to restore the real process of one-person communication.
【学位授予单位】:天津师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:K25

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