抗日战争时期阎锡山退守宜川秋林研究
发布时间：2019-06-14 02:04
【摘要】：纵观阎锡山的研究概况，国内外学者通过政治、经济、思想、军事等多个角度，，比较全面的研究和探讨了阎锡山其人其事。但由于地域偏僻和资料匮乏，抗日战争时期阎锡山退守宜川秋林这一问题，并未广泛引起史学家的重视，即使有所涉及也不够深入。本文将对阎锡山退守宜川秋林作一详细论述。阎锡山这一举措不仅有利于自身的发展，保存了晋绥军的实力，减轻了第二战区的物资紧缺问题，而且客观上推动了宜川当地的发展，对陕甘宁边区的影响更是不可小觑。阎锡山防守在黄河西岸，与日军沿黄河抗衡，抵制了日军继续向陕北侵略的步伐，间接保护了陕甘宁边区政府。阎锡山支持第二战区与陕甘宁边区的经济往来，缓解被蒋介石经济封锁的边区政府的经济危机。阎锡山退守的宜川秋林与陕甘宁边区政府所在地毗邻，中共中央利用便利的地域优势，维护了山西抗日统一战线。 本文主要分四部分：第一部分为分析部分，主要通过对阎锡山退守宜川秋林的背景和直接原因这两方面进行具体、详细的分析。第二部分主要是阐述阎锡山驻守宜川所采取的一些举措，包括经济、文化教育、军事道路等内容。第三部分主要通过秋林会议和“十二月事变”论述了阎锡山撤离宜川秋林的情况。本文的第四部分主要探讨阎锡山退守宜川秋林的作用和影响，该部分主要从两方面来论述，阎锡山率领第二战区司令部和山西省政府等退守宜川秋林，不仅对陕西省宜川县有重要的影响，而且更为重要的是对陕甘宁边区以及抗日民族统一战线的意义。
[Abstract]:Throughout the general situation of Yan Xishan's research, scholars at home and abroad have comprehensively studied and discussed Yan Xishan's affairs from many angles, such as politics, economy, thought, military and so on. However, due to the remoteness of the region and the lack of information, the withdrawal of Yan Xishan to Qiu Lin in Yichuan during the War of Resistance against Japan did not attract the attention of historians, even if it was involved, it was not deep enough. This paper will make a detailed discussion on Yan Xishan's retreat to Yichuan Qiu Lin. Yan Xishan's move is not only conducive to his own development, preserves the strength of the Jin-Sui army, reduces the shortage of materials in the second war zone, but also objectively promotes the local development of Yichuan, and the impact on the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region should not be underestimated. Yan Xishan defends in the west bank of the Yellow River, competes with the Japanese troops along the Yellow River, boycotts the pace of the Japanese troops continuing to invade northern Shaanxi, and indirectly protects the government of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region. Yan Xishan supported the economic exchanges between the second War Zone and the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region and alleviated the economic crisis of the border region government blocked by Jiang Jieshi. Yan Xishan retired from Yichuan Qiu Lin and Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region government adjacent, the CPC Central Committee made use of convenient regional advantages to maintain the Shanxi anti-Japanese United front. This paper is divided into four parts: the first part is the analysis part, mainly through the Yan Xishan retreat to Yichuan Qiu Lin background and direct causes of these two aspects of specific, detailed analysis. The second part mainly expounds some measures taken by Yan Xishan stationed in Yichuan, including economy, culture and education, military road and so on. The third part mainly discusses Yan Xishan's withdrawal from Yichuan Qiu Lin through Qiu Lin meeting and December incident. The fourth part of this paper mainly discusses the role and influence of Yan Xishan's retreat to Yichuan Qiu Lin. This part mainly discusses from two aspects. Yan Xishan led the second War Zone Command and Shanxi Provincial Government to Yichuan Yan Xishan, which not only has an important influence on Yichuan County, Shaanxi Province, but also is of great significance to the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region and the Anti-Japanese National United Front.
【学位授予单位】：延安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K265;F129
本文编号：2499006
[Abstract]:Throughout the general situation of Yan Xishan's research, scholars at home and abroad have comprehensively studied and discussed Yan Xishan's affairs from many angles, such as politics, economy, thought, military and so on. However, due to the remoteness of the region and the lack of information, the withdrawal of Yan Xishan to Qiu Lin in Yichuan during the War of Resistance against Japan did not attract the attention of historians, even if it was involved, it was not deep enough. This paper will make a detailed discussion on Yan Xishan's retreat to Yichuan Qiu Lin. Yan Xishan's move is not only conducive to his own development, preserves the strength of the Jin-Sui army, reduces the shortage of materials in the second war zone, but also objectively promotes the local development of Yichuan, and the impact on the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region should not be underestimated. Yan Xishan defends in the west bank of the Yellow River, competes with the Japanese troops along the Yellow River, boycotts the pace of the Japanese troops continuing to invade northern Shaanxi, and indirectly protects the government of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region. Yan Xishan supported the economic exchanges between the second War Zone and the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region and alleviated the economic crisis of the border region government blocked by Jiang Jieshi. Yan Xishan retired from Yichuan Qiu Lin and Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region government adjacent, the CPC Central Committee made use of convenient regional advantages to maintain the Shanxi anti-Japanese United front. This paper is divided into four parts: the first part is the analysis part, mainly through the Yan Xishan retreat to Yichuan Qiu Lin background and direct causes of these two aspects of specific, detailed analysis. The second part mainly expounds some measures taken by Yan Xishan stationed in Yichuan, including economy, culture and education, military road and so on. The third part mainly discusses Yan Xishan's withdrawal from Yichuan Qiu Lin through Qiu Lin meeting and December incident. The fourth part of this paper mainly discusses the role and influence of Yan Xishan's retreat to Yichuan Qiu Lin. This part mainly discusses from two aspects. Yan Xishan led the second War Zone Command and Shanxi Provincial Government to Yichuan Yan Xishan, which not only has an important influence on Yichuan County, Shaanxi Province, but also is of great significance to the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region and the Anti-Japanese National United Front.
【学位授予单位】：延安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K265;F129
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 郭春梅;抗战前后中共中央对阎锡山政策和策略的调整及影响[J];沧桑;2003年01期
2 张原;;试论抗日战争时期的《阵中日报》[J];山西高等学校社会科学学报;2006年07期
本文编号：2499006
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