师生冲突与南北博弈——1926年同济大学“誓约书”风潮再探讨

发布时间:2019-07-21 16:55
【摘要】:1926年同济"誓约书"风潮,虽有相关记载和论述,但史实并不清晰,且在革命史观的影响下持论片面。揆诸史实,引发同济风潮的诱因,实为倡导"公民教育"的江苏省教育会与宣教"党化教育"的国民党之间的抵牾所致。同济学生在事件中表现出来的"亚文化"特质是学潮持续的重要动力,也是学生与政党结援的重要因素。同济"誓约书"风潮亦是政党"运动"学生与学生"利用"政党的一个典型案例。江苏省教育会同人倡导"公民教育",试图抵制政党入侵,保持其对苏沪教育的控制权。但是随着北伐声威波及苏沪,国家机器深入地方,江苏省教育会首当其冲,最终消亡。
[Abstract]:Although the trend of Tongji's affidavit in 1926 has been recorded and discussed, the historical facts are not clear and one-sided under the influence of revolutionary historical view. According to the historical facts, the inducement of Tongji trend is the contradiction between Jiangsu Education, which advocates "civic education", and the Kuomintang, which preaches "party education". The "subculture" characteristic of Tongji students in the event is not only an important driving force for the continuation of the learning tide, but also an important factor for students and political parties to join up with each other. Tongji affidavit is also a typical case of "movement" students and students "using" political parties. Jiangsu Education in conjunction with people advocated "civic education", trying to resist the invasion of political parties and maintain its control over Su-Shanghai education. However, as the Northern Expedition spread to Jiangsu and Shanghai, the state machinery went deep into the place, Jiangsu Province education will bear the brunt and eventually die out.
【作者单位】: 西北师范大学历史文化学院;华东师范大学历史学系;
【基金】:2016年国家社科基金重点项目《西北抗战大后方文献资料整理研究》(项目编号:16AZD037) 2015年西北师范大学重大培育项目《西北抗战大后方文献资料整理与数据库建设》(项目编辑:SKZD15003)阶段性成果
【分类号】:K262

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