明代改土归流对西南边疆民族地区社会历史发展的双重影响——以广西壮族地区为中心

发布时间：2018-02-01 05:09

本文关键词： 明代广西改土归流双重影响　出处：《贵州民族研究》2011年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：明代,随着土司制度的不断完善和发展,其弊端亦日益暴露,导致地方土司与王朝中央之间的矛盾和斗争日趋尖锐化。为进一步强化对西南边疆民族地区的封建统治,明政府有针对性地实施局部改流。改土归流对西南边疆民族地区社会发展产生一定积极作用的同时,也带来一定程度的消极影响。从总体上看,其积极作用要大于消极影响。本文以广西为中心,就明代改土归流对西南边疆民族地区社会发展的历史影响作一实证研究,藉以考见明代王朝中央同地方壮族土司之间的相互关系。
[Abstract]:In Ming Dynasty, with the continuous improvement and development of the Tusi system, its drawbacks were exposed day by day. In order to further strengthen the feudal rule over the ethnic areas of southwest China, the contradictions and struggles between the local Tusi and the central dynasty were sharpened day by day. The Ming government has carried out the local change of flow in a targeted way. It has a certain positive effect on the social development of the ethnic minority areas in the southwest frontier, and at the same time, it also brings some negative effects on the whole. Taking Guangxi as the center, this paper makes an empirical study on the historical impact of the land reform and return flow on the social development of the ethnic minority areas in the southwest border areas in the Ming Dynasty. In order to see the Ming Dynasty central and local Zhuang Tusi mutual relations.
【作者单位】：广西师范大学历史文化与旅游学院;
【基金】：2008年度国家社会科学基金项目“华南边陲传统民族社会的国家认同——以壮族土司制度为实证”(08XMZ015)
【分类号】：K28
【正文快照】： 明代是土司制度发展的全盛时期。随着土司制度的不断完善和发展,其本身所固有的各种弊端也日益暴露出来,导致地方土司与王朝中央之间的矛盾和斗争日趋尖锐化。为了进一步巩固和强化对西南边疆民族地区的封建统治,明政府有针对性地实施了局部改流。长期以来,学术界对改土归流

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