张维《陇右方志录》学术思想分析

发布时间：2018-02-12 17:03

本文关键词： 张维《陇右方志录》方志学术思想　出处：《中国地方志》2012年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：张维是民国时期有影响的方志学家,他曾经总纂民国《甘肃通志稿》,独立编著《甘肃人物志》《陇右方志录》,还在陇右旧志的校补勘定方面做了很多工作。张维曾撰有《方志衡义》一书,以表达他研治方志数十年的心得体会,可惜此书已散佚。在《陇右方志录》自序及其对所著录方志的评价中,可以略见张维方志学术思想之梗概,张维认为:方志起源多源说更合乎方志发展实际,方志雏形在西晋形成,图经是方志发展史上的重要阶段;方志所存之史事关下层社会民生,并强调方志对历史规律的认知价值;方志编修要因应时代、与时俱进,应重视资料和听取学界的意见;旧志具有四个弊端六个陋习等。
[Abstract]:Zhang Wei was an influential local historian during the Republic of China. He once compiled the Republic of China's "draft of Gansu Tongzhi", independently compiled "Gansu people's Records" and "Longyou Fang Zhi Lu", and did a lot of work in the area of revision and investigation of the old chronicles of Longyou. Zhang Wei once wrote the Book "Fang Zhiheng Yi". It is a pity that this book has been lost in order to express his experience in studying and managing local chronicles for decades. In the preface of Longyou Fangzhi and its evaluation of the recorded local chronicles, we can see a brief outline of Zhang Wei's academic thoughts on local chronicles. Zhang Wei believes that the origin of local chronicles is more in line with the reality of the development of local records, and that the embryonic form of local chronicles was formed in the Western Jin Dynasty, and the Tu Jing is an important stage in the history of the development of local chronicles, and the history of local chronicles has a bearing on the people's livelihood of the lower society. It also emphasizes the cognitive value of local chronicles to the historical law; the compilation of local chronicles should adapt to the times, keep pace with the times, pay attention to the materials and listen to the opinions of the academic circles; the old chronicles have four disadvantages and six bad habits.
【作者单位】：兰州城市学院文学院;
【分类号】：K29

【共引文献】